nasin nanpa ali ike: Difference between revisions

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tags:
 
* [base name] ([https://www.seximal.net/names-of-other-bases using jan Misali's method])
* [humorous]
* [pu words]
* [self-documenting] (can be understood without having to learn it)
Line 15:
all message links are to [https://discord.gg/Byqn5z9 ma pona pi toki pona] unless specified otherwise
 
== additive (&#x22quot;hundred hundred hundred hundred ten ten&#x22quot;) ==
 
=== [pu words] pu simple, ken la tan [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Aboriginal_enumeration#Other_languages gumulgal] ===
 
<blockquote>
1 - wan<br />
2 - tu
 
Line 30:
=== [pu words] pu advanced ===
 
<blockquote />
<p>1 - wan<br />
2 - tu<br />
5 - luka<br />
20 - mute<br />
100 - ale/ali</p>
 
<blockquote />
<p />69 - mute mute mute luka tu tu
 
<blockquote>
69 - mute mute mute luka tu tu
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
notes:
 
* can be ambiguous: <code>len luka tu</code> - two gloves or seven clothes?
<p />notes:
** <code>pi</code> can sometimes solve the issue but Not Always; <code>len luka pi tu</code> is not allowed (pu simple could just do <code>len luka pi mute tu</code> but here <code>mute</code> is a number), and <code>len pi luka tu</code> can be read as <code>clothe of two hands</code> which is... p much the same admittedly
 
<ul* /><li>canthere's bean ambiguous:idea of using <code>len luka tuali</code> -only twofor gloves100 orand <code>ale</code> sevenfor clothes?&quot;all&quot;
*<code>pi</code> can sometimes solve the issue but Not Always; <code>len luka pi tu</code> is not allowed (pu simple could just do <code>len luka pi mute tu</code> but here <code>mute</code> is a number), and <code>len pi luka tu</code> can be read as <code>clothe of two hands</code> which is... p much the same admittedly</li>
<li>there's an idea of using <code>ali</code> only for 100 and <code>ale</code> for <span>"</span>all&#x22;</li>
 
=== [pu words] pu compromise ===
 
<blockquote>
<p>1 - wan<br />
2 - tu<br />
5 - luka<br />
42 - luka luka luka luka luka luka luka luka tu</p>
</blockquote>
<p>notes:</p>
 
<li* />lipamanka made me (jan Kita) realize that the nanpa-ification of <code />luka</code> is nowhere near as bad as <code />mute</code>/<code>ale</code> (since the former isn't already used for like, amounts,)
 
=== [pu words] [self-documenting] reduced-ambiguity pu, tan jan Kuka ===
 
Same as pu, except &#x22quot;luka,<span>"</span>&quot; <span>"</span>&quot;mute<span>"</span>&quot; and &#x22quot;ale&#x22quot; are only used to refer to numbers when they are elements of an addition, never on their own.
 
0: ala<br />
1: wan<br />
2: tu<br />
3: tu wan<br />
4: tu tu<br />
5: tu tu wan<br />
6: luka wan<br />
7: luka tu<br />
Line 91:
=== [pu words] pu advanced alternative, tan jan Non Te Pun ===
 
<blockquote />
<p />1 - wan<br />
2 - tu<br />
5 - luka<br />
20 - sijelo<br />
42 - sijelo sijelo tu<br />
69 - sijelo sijelo sijelo luka tu tu
</blockquote>
notes:
 
* nasin Pu Sin li sona tan jan mute. taso, nanpa mute en nanpa ale li nasa. nanpa luka li meso. nanpa sijelo li pilin sama e nanpa luka la, sijelo li jo e palisa 20.
<p>notes:</p>
* Pu Advanced is the defacto standard; however, using &quot;mute&quot; and &quot;ale&quot; as numbers can be quite confusing. &quot;luka&quot; as a number word is much less likely to be ambiguous and is pretty widely accepted as meaning 5, even outside of pu advanced. Using &quot;sijelo&quot; for 20 extends the metaphor; your body has 2 hands and 2 feet, for a total of 20 digits (fingers + toes). Sijelo is also unlikely to be as confusing as &quot;mute&quot; and &quot;ale&quot; in context.
 
<li />nasin Pu Sin li sona tan jan mute. taso, nanpa mute en nanpa ale li nasa. nanpa luka li meso. nanpa sijelo li pilin sama e nanpa luka la, sijelo li jo e palisa 20.
<li />Pu Advanced is the defacto standard; however, using <span />"mute<span />" and <span />"ale&#x22; as numbers can be quite confusing. &#x22;luka&#x22; as a number word is much less likely to be ambiguous and is pretty widely accepted as meaning 5, even outside of pu advanced. Using &#x22;sijelo&quot; for 20 extends the metaphor; your body has 2 hands and 2 feet, for a total of 20 digits (fingers + toes). Sijelo is also unlikely to be as confusing as &quot;mute&quot; and &quot;ale&quot; in context.
 
=== [pu words] seximal-based, tan jan Misali ===
Line 109:
 
<blockquote>
1 - wan<br />
2 - tu
 
Line 116:
</blockquote>
6<sub>10</sub> - 10<sub>6</sub> - luka<br />
36<sub>10</sub> - 100<sub />6</sub> - mute<br />
216<sub>10</sub> - 1000<sub>6</sub> - ale
 
<blockquote>
69<psub>6910</sub />10 - 153<sub>6</sub> - mute luka luka luka luka luka tu wan</p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
Line 126:
=== [binary] true binary counting system, tan jan Pensa ===
 
<p>License for this section: [https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication]</p>
 
<blockquote>
<p>Made up as a way to more intuitively understand how binary counting would work, based how decimal counting works in most languages. A Toki Pona style additive counting system turned out to be perfect for that.</p>
 
<p>1 - wan<br />
2 - tu<br />
4 - po<br />
8 - ka<br />
16 - sisi<br />
32 - sasu<br />
64 - sepu<br />
128 - ome</p>
 
<blockquote>
Line 145:
140 - ome ka po
</blockquote>
<p />etymologies:
 
<ul* /><li />ka - a priori, made to sound similar to tu and po. (All plosives and back(ish) vowels.)
<li* />sisi ← sisin ← sixteen
<li* />sasu ← sasitu ← thirty-two
<li>* sepu ← sipo ← sisipo ← sixty-four (vowels changed to avoid similarities to sisi and po)</li>
<li>* ome ← back derivation from omekapo, 'cause it's musi</li>
 
<p />See also [[nasin nanpa ali ike#[hexadecimal]%5Bhexadecimal%5D [binary]%5Bbinary%5D hex/binary hybrid system, tan jan Pensa|the expanded hexadecimal version]].
</blockquote>
 
Line 161:
 
<blockquote>
-∞ - moli<br />
-100 - ala<br />
-20 - lili<br />
-5 - noka<br />
-2 - kin<br />
-1 - kiwen<br />
-1/2 - kon<br />
0 - o/seme<br />
1/2 - ko<br />
1 - wan<br />
2 - tu<br />
5 - luka<br />
Line 177:
∞ - lon
 
<blockquote />
<p />-69 - lili lili lili noka kin kin<br />
-95 - ala luka / luka ala (<code />nasin ale li ken[;] mi sona ala</code> ~kala pona Tonyu lon dm)
</blockquote>
 
</blockquote>
 
=== [humorous] letter-based backwards-compatible, tan akesi kon Nalasuni ===
 
<p />(2021-01-21, [https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/801813222239633508/801875754996334653 message], [https://pad.snopyta.org/uploads/upload_f5a36fa26cb409b6dffda1a51a33df3c.png screenshot])
 
<blockquote />
<p />-197 - j<br />
-112 - o<br />
-99 - w<br />
-97 - s<br />
-83 - m<br />
-2 - l<br />
-1 - u<br />
1 - a<br />
3 - t<br />
3 - i<br />
7 - k<br />
99 - n<br />
101 - e<br />
116 - p
 
<blockquote />
<p />0 - ala<br />
1 - wan<br />
2 - tu<br />
Line 213:
100 - ale
 
<p />-5 - noka<br />
3 - san<br />
4 - se<br />
4 - neja<br />
6 - ku(lupu)<br />
Line 221:
8 - tapo<br />
9 - kenju
</blockquote>
 
</blockquote>
 
 
=== [humorous] [pu words] tan jan Kapilu ===
 
<blockquote />
<p />noka = 5<br />
wan = -1<br />
tu = -2<br />
luka = -5<br />
Line 234:
ale = -100
 
<p />observation: every number must start with ale.<br />
so like, 1 is ale noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka tu tu (-100 + 105 - 4)
 
<p />so, from 1 to 10:<br />
1 = ale noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka tu tu<br />
2 = ale noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka tu wan<br />
3 = ale noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka tu<br />
4 = ale noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka wan<br />
5 = ale noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka<br />
Line 246:
7 = ale noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka tu wan<br />
8 = ale noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka tu<br />
9 = ale noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka wan<br />
10 = ale noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka noka
 
<p />as you can see, it is clearly the best, most practical, most beautiful, most powerful and versatile number system every created.
</blockquote>
 
 
=== [vigesimal] [humorous] [pu words] &#x22quot;jan tan telo<span />"&quot;, tan kulupu Eki ===
 
<p />(2020-04-06, revised 2021-07-21)<br />
inspired by the north england sheep-counting rhyme <span />"&quot;[https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yan_tan_tethera Yan Tan Tethera]<span />"&quot;. the only nimi sin it uses is that you need to have a <b />'''stick''' and a <b />'''pointy rock''' handy, or perhaps a ready supply of pebbles and a garment with a pocket
 
<p />while counting your sheep (or knitting stitches) you simply recite this 20 word semi-nonsensical poem. whenever you get to <span />"&quot;ma&#x22quot; you just score a stick with a sharp rock and start over. then each literal score represents a numerical score, a group of 20. its so easy! be sure to count heads frequently and not overgraze the commons!
 
''jan tan, telo selo, mi,<br />''
waso taso, kala ala, ni,<br />
sike ike, kama sama, a,<br />
poki toki, kute mute, ma.''
 
<blockquote>
Line 276:
To form a number, draw its Roman numeral representation using the most similar-looking sitelen pona.
 
<p />1 - I - pini<br />
5 - V - suli<br />
10 - X - ala<br />
50 - L - pi<br />
100 - C - monsi<br />
500 - D - alasa<br />
1000 - M - sijelo
 
2 - II - pini pini<br />
3 - III - pini pini pini<br />
4 - IV - pini suli<br />
6 - VI - suli pini<br />
9 - IX - pini ala<br />
42 - XLII - ala pi pini pini<br />
99 - XCIX - ala monsi pini ala<br />
404 - CDIV - monsi alasa pini suli<br />
999 - CMXCIX - monsi sijelo ala monsi pini ala
</blockquote>
== positional (<span />"&quot;four two zero<span />"&quot;) ==
 
=== [binary] [humorous] lopo, tan kala pona Tonyu tan kule epiku Atawan ===
 
<p />2020-08-08, <code />.qid 1217493</code>, [https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/545467374254555137/741505607361757205 message], [https://pad.snopyta.org/uploads/upload_f5cca0f50abbfad0ddc4ca9fed701b12.png screenshot]
 
<blockquote />
<p />0 - po (powe)<br />
1 - lo (lon)
 
<blockquote />
<p />2<sub />10</sub> - 10<sub />2</sub> - lopo<br />
69<sub>10</sub> - 1000101<sub>2</sub> - lopopopolopolo
</blockquote>
 
</blockquote>
 
 
=== [binary] [humorous] batman, tan akesi kon Nalasuni ===
Line 315:
 
<blockquote>
0 - pa<br />
1 - nan<br />
2 - nanpa<br />
3 - nanan
 
<blockquote />
<p>69<sub>10</sub> - 1000101<sub>2</sub> - nanpapapananpanan<br />
255 - nanananananananan (Patuman)</p>
</blockquote>
 
</blockquote>
 
=== [trinary] [pu words] ===
 
<blockquote />
<p>0 - ala<br />
1 - wan<br />
2 - tu</p>
 
<blockquote>
69<sub>10</sub> - 2120<sub>3</sub> - tu wan tu ala
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
 
 
=== [quaternary] [pu words] tan jan Kawan ===
Line 343:
A positional number system that uses the words already associated with numbers (ala, wan, tu, mute) without creating any new words, which I think is a plus.
 
<blockquote />
<p />0 = 0 = ala<br />
1 = 1 = wan<br />
2 = 2 = tu<br />
3 = 3 = mute<br />
4 = 10 = wan ala<br />
5 = 11 = wan wan<br />
6 = 12 = wan tu<br />
7 = 13 = wan mute<br />
8 = 20 = tu ala<br />
100 = 1210 = wan tu wan ala<br />
1000 = 33220 = mute mute tu tu ala<br />
2021 = 133211 = wan mute mute tu wan wan
</blockquote>
 
What you kinda have to learn are the powers of 4:
 
<blockquote>
<p>4^0 = 1<br />
4^1 = 4<br />
4^2 = 16<br />
4^3 = 64<br />
4^4 = 256<br />
4^5 = 1024<br />
4^6 = 4096<br />
...</p>
</blockquote>
 
=== [seximal] standard (???) ===
 
<blockquote />
<p />0 - ala<br />
1 - wan<br />
2 - tu<br />
Line 379:
4 - po<br />
5 - luka<br />
6<sub />10</sub> - 10<sub>6</sub> - kulupu (kulu)
 
<blockquote>
69<sub />10</sub> - 153<sub />6</sub> - wan luka tuli/san
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
 
 
=== [seximal] [pu words] tan waso pi sona nanpa ===
 
<p />2020-12-03, [https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/301377942062366741/784123100111044699 message], [https://pad.snopyta.org/uploads/upload_1746bccda8500ac5bff9c19f282a34a1.png screenshot]
 
<blockquote />
<p />0 - ala (obligatory)<br />
1 - wan (obligatory)<br />
2 - tu (obligatory)<br />
3 - ma (Uuuh idk I just thought about it)<br />
4 - pu (kinda sounds like <span />"&quot;po<span />"&quot;)<br />
5 - ko (only word that I found which wasn't mu and that has 2 letters)<br />
. - mu (cuz Eko said it)<br />
2.415052053524243123125404352354404354235032444 - tu mu pu wan ko ala ko tu ala ko ma ko tu pu tu pu ma wan tu ma wan tu ko pu ala pu ma ko tu ma ko pu pu ala pu ma ko pu tu ma ko ala ma tu pu pu pu
</blockquote>
 
 
=== [seximal] [not humorous] [ku] kijetesantakalu, tan soweli nata ===
 
<p>2020-12-04, [https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/375591429608570881/784275774676271135 message], [https://pad.snopyta.org/uploads/upload_a459c48cb348735d0d29af21b4af2ab6.png screenshot]; [https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/301377942062366741/792154183327023104 extra notes], [https://pad.snopyta.org/uploads/upload_9a89589da9f9004f67fd2d5a84286865.png screenshot]</p>
 
<blockquote>
0 - /kijetesantaka'lu/<br />
1 - /kijetesanta'kalu/<br />
2 - /kijetesan'takalu/<br />
3 - /kijete'santakalu/<br />
4 - /kije'tesantakalu/<br />
5 - /ki'jetesantakalu/<br />
. - /'kijetesantakalu/ (tan waso pi sona nanpa; [https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/301377942062366741/784123701204746260 message], [https://pad.snopyta.org/uploads/upload_d9b5afc0f89d81b9de272e5d1dfa35b5.png screenshot])
 
<p />the stress is unmarked in written form, for [https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/301377942062366741/784123704833343508 efficiency] ([https://pad.snopyta.org/uploads/upload_c0259ffcc7f7d4c354575a6ff98f26ea.png screenshot]) and to follow the spirit of <code />omekapo</code>
 
<blockquote />
<p />kijetesantakalu kijetesantakalu - 30
 
<blockquote>
kijetesantakalu kijetesantakalu - 30
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
notes:
 
* endorsed by sonja lang! [https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/599425762990358528/797715687509721108 message], [https://pad.snopyta.org/uploads/upload_01be4a41109df9df7c6648d0650f801c.png screenshot]
 
=== [seximal] [half humorous] [ku] nanpa ki (kijetesantakalu epiku), tan jan pi soweli mun Josuwa (my take on kijetesantakalu, tan soweli nata) ===
Line 428:
2021-08-13
 
<p>I like kijetesantakalu, but I find the idea of repetition and stress marking to be nasa mute. This is my solution, kijetesantakalu epiku or shorter nanpa ki.</p>
 
==== How it works? ====
Line 434:
Just like kijetesantakalu, the word is divided into segments representing numbers in seximal:
 
<blockquote />
<p />ki-je(5)-te(4)-san(3)-ka(2)-ta(1)-lu(0)
</blockquote>
As you can see, the syllable ki is ommited and plays no role in defining a number. Let's give it one!
 
In nanpa ki, ki- is used as the beginning of a number (think of it as 0x in base hex). The syllables after ki- are the numerals of the number. Simple, isn't?
<p />As you can see, the syllable ki is ommited and plays no role in defining a number. Let's give it one!
 
<p />In nanpa ki, ki- is used as the beginning of a number (think of it as 0x in base hex). The syllables after ki- are the numerals of the number. Simple, isn't?
 
==== Numerals (in examples, all but initial ki- are omitted): ====
 
<blockquote />
<p />0 - (ki)lu<br />
1 - (ki)ta<br />
2 - (ki)ka<br />
3 - (ki)san<br />
4 - (ki)te<br />
5 - (ki)je
</blockquote>
 
<blockquote>
<p>10<sub>6</sub> - 6<sub>10</sub> - kitalu</p>
</blockquote>
==== Examples ====
 
<blockquote>
11<sub>6</sub> - 7<sub>10</sub> - kitata<br />
32<sub>6</sub> - 20<sub>10</sub> - kisanka<br />
54<sub>6</sub> - 34<sub>10</sub> - kijete<br />
100<sub>6</sub> - 36<sub>10</sub> - kitalulu<br />
123<sub>6</sub> - 51<sub>10</sub> - kitakasan
</blockquote>
<p />Notes:
 
<ul* /><li />soweli mun li soweli epiku a!
<li* />:toki_flushed:
<li* />feel free to @ me if you like the system or/and want to suggest some changes
<li>* nanpa ki li pona mute a!</li>
 
=== [seximal] nasin nanpa suli, tan jan Emalan ===
Line 474:
2021-04-02
 
<p>In examples, words in parentheses may be omitted.</p>
 
==== Numerals: ====
Line 480:
<blockquote>
0 – ala<br />
1 – wan<br />
2 – tu<br />
3 – san<br />
4 – po<br />
5 – luka<br />
10<sub>6</sub> – 6<sub >10</sub>10 – kulu (<i>''from <code>kulupu</code></i>'')
</blockquote>
<p />Numerals are spoken predictably according to positional notation.
 
<p><code>ala</code> is only used for a lone zero in the 1s place or in positional senary (okay, fine, <i />''seximal'') fractions (explained further below).</p>
 
<p><code>kulu</code> is used for any placeholder zeros.</p>
 
A lone <code>wan</code> before <code>kulu</code> may be omitted.
Line 498:
 
<blockquote>
10<sub>6</sub> – 6<sub>10</sub> – (wan) kulu<br />
11<sub>6</sub> – 7<sub>10</sub> – wan wan<br />
13<sub />6</sub> – 9<sub />10</sub> – wan san<br />
20<sub />6</sub> – 12<sub />10</sub> – tu kulu<br />
21<sub>6</sub> – 13<sub>10</sub> – tu wan<br />
30<sub>6</sub> – 18<sub>10</sub> – san kulu<br />
54<sub>6</sub> – 34<sub>10</sub> – luka po<br />
55<sub>6</sub> – 35<sub>10</sub> – luka luka<br />
100<sub>6</sub> – 36<sub>10</sub> – (wan) kulu kulu<br />
101<sub>6</sub> – 37<sub>10</sub> – (wan) kulu wan<br />
120<sub />6</sub> – 48<sub>10</sub> – wan tu kulu<br />
123<sub />6</sub> – 51<sub>10</sub> – wan tu san<br />
200<sub />6</sub> – 72<sub>10</sub> – tu kulu kulu<br />
201<sub />6</sub> – 73<sub>10</sub> – tu kulu wan<br />
230<sub />6</sub> – 90<sub>10</sub> – tu san kulu<br />
234<sub />6</sub> – 94<sub>10</sub> – tu san po
</blockquote>
<p>Fractions with a power of 10<sub />6</sub> in the denominator are denoted with <code>lili</code> after an integer and written with a separator (<code>.</code> or <code />,</code> depending on the user's country).</p>
 
<p>Examples:</p>
 
<blockquote>
<p />0.3<sub>6</sub> – 0.5<sub>10</sub> – ala lili san / lili san<br />
14.1<sub>6</sub> – 10.166..<sub>10</sub> – wan po lili wan<br />
2.13<sub>6</sub> – 2.25<sub>10</sub> – tu lili wan san<br />
Line 526:
3.05033..<sub>6</sub> – 3.14159..<sub>10</sub> – san lili ala luka ala san san.. / san lili ala luka kulu san san..
</blockquote>
<p />To express a negative number, add <code>weka</code> to the end of the series of digits that constitute a single number.
 
<p>To specify a positive number, add <code >lon</code>lon in the same way.</p>
 
<p>Examples:</p>
 
<blockquote>
Line 541:
(This will not be confused with the usage of <code>lon</code> described above as long as there is a number directly to each side of rational <code>lon</code>.)
 
<p />Examples:
 
<blockquote>
<p>1/2 – wan lon tu<br />
3/5 – san lon luka<br />
14/5<sub>6</sub> – 10/5<sub >10</sub>10 – 2 – wan po lon luka</p>
</blockquote>
==== Arithmetic ====
 
<p>Equations are structured like basic sentences.</p>
 
<p>The use of <code >sama</code>sama is optional. All examples are in base-6.</p>
 
<p><b>'''Addition:</b>''' Use <code>en</code> between addends.</p>
 
<p>Examples:</p>
 
<blockquote>
<p>1 + 1 = 2 – wan en wan li (sama) tu.<br />
3 + 3 = 10 – san en san li (sama) kulu.<br />
5.3 + 3.3 = 13 – luka lili san en san lili san li wan san.<br />
10 + -3 = 3 – kulu en san weka li san.<br />
1/4 + 2/4 = 3/4 – wan lon po en tu lon po li san lon po.</p>
</blockquote>
<p><b />'''Subtraction:''' Separate the minuend from the subtrahend with <code>weka</code> (alternative to using the addition structure with negatives).</p>
 
Examples:
Line 572:
2 - 1 = 1 – tu weka wan li wan.<br />
10 - 3 = 3 – kulu weka san li san.<br />
13 - 3.3 = 5.3 – wan san weka san lili san li luka lili san.<br />
3 - -3 = 10 – san weka san weka li kulu.<br />
2 - 3 = -1 – tu weka san li wan weka.
</blockquote>
<b />'''Multiplication:''' Use <code >mute</code>mute between factors.
 
<p>Examples:</p>
 
<blockquote>
3 * 2 = 10 – san mute tu li kulu.<br />
5 * -2 = -14 – luka mute tu weka li wan po weka.
</blockquote>
<b>'''Division:</b>''' Separate the dividend from the divisor with <code>kipisi</code> (alternative to using rational <code>lon</code>).
 
<p>Examples:</p>
 
<blockquote>
<p>10 ÷ 2 = 3 – kulu kipisi tu li san.<br />
-14 ÷ 5 = -2 – wan po weka kipisi luka li tu weka.</p>
</blockquote>
<p /><b />'''Exponentiation:''' Separate the base from the exponent with <code >sewi</code>sewi.
 
<p />Examples:
 
<blockquote>
2<sup>3</sup> = 12 – tu sewi san li wan tu.<br />
3<sup>2</sup> = 13 – san sewi tu li wan san.<br />
10<sup />2</sup> = 100 – kulu sewi tu li kulu kulu.<br />
5<sup />0</sup> = 1 – luka sewi ala li wan.<br />
4.3 * 10<sup>4</sup> = 43 000 – po lili san mute kulu sewi po li po san kulu kulu kulu.
</blockquote>
<b>'''Root extraction:</b>''' Separate the radicand from the index with <code>noka</code>.
 
<p>Examples:</p>
 
<blockquote>
<p />cbrt(12) = 2 – wan tu noka san li tu.<br />
sqrt(13) = 3 – wan san noka tu li san.<br />
sqrt(100) = 10 – kulu kulu noka tu li kulu.<br />
4thrt(213) = 3 – tu wan san noka po li san.
</blockquote>
<p>'''Logarithms:''' To express a logarithm in an equation, use the following structure:</p>
 
<blockquote>
sewi tan [argument] pi anpa [base] li (sama) [exponent].
</blockquote>
<p />Examples:
 
<blockquote>
log<sub>2</sub>(12) = 3 – sewi tan wan tu pi anpa tu li san.<br />
log<sub>3</sub>(13) = 2 – sewi tan wan san pi anpa san li tu.<br />
log<sub>10</sub>(100) = 2 – sewi tan kulu kulu pi anpa kulu li tu.
</blockquote>
<p /><b>'''Order of operations:</b>''' Some operations may share arguments. To reduce ambiguity, evaluate operations in the following order:
 
<ol# /><li>Rationals</li>
<li# />Logarithms
<li># Exponentiation / root extraction (left to right)</li>
<li# />Multiplication / division (left to right)
<li># Addition / subtraction (left to right)</li>
 
To alter the order of operations, use <code>ni</code> in place of an argument. If <code>ni</code> occupies the first argument of an operation, then the value of the previous operation becomes the first argument. If <code>ni</code> occupies the second argument of an operation, then the value of the following operation becomes the second argument. Follow <code>ni</code> with <code>ale / ali</code> to make the value of all previous / following operations the argument in an operation.
 
<p />Examples:
 
<blockquote />
<p />13 + (2 * 2) = 21 – wan san en tu mute tu li tu wan.<br />
(13 + 2) * 2 = 34 – wan san en tu, ni mute tu li san po.<br />
(30 ÷ 3) - 1 = 5 – san kulu kipisi san weka wan li luka.<br />
30 ÷ (3 - 1) = 13 – san kulu kipisi ni: san weka wan, li wan san.<br />
1/4 + 3 – wan lon po en san<br />
1/(4 + 3) – wan lon ni: po en san
</blockquote>
 
==== Comparisons ====
 
<p>Use these structures to compare the values of real numbers:</p>
 
<blockquote>
<p>x <span />>&gt; y – y la x li mute.<br />
x <span />>&gt;= y – y la x li mute anu sama.<br />
x = y – y la x li sama.<br />
x &#x3Clt; y – y la x li lili.<br />
x &#x3Clt;= y – y la x li lili anu sama.</p>
</blockquote>
Examples:
 
<blockquote>
3 &#x3Clt; 4 – po la san li lili.<br />
1/3 <span>></span>&gt; 1/4 – wan lon po la wan lon san li mute.<br />
1/2 = 3/10 – san lon kulu la wan lon tu li sama. / won lon tu li (sama) san lon kulu.<br />
x <span>></span>&gt;= 14 – wan po la seme li mute anu sama?
</blockquote>
==== Complex Numbers ====
 
<p>To indicate an imaginary value, follow the number with <code>poka</code>. To specify a real value (if necessary), follow the number with <code>nasin</code>. In the standard form of a complex number, the real part should precede the imaginary part. Any part of a complex number with a value of zero should be omitted.</p>
 
Examples:
 
<blockquote />
<p />i – (wan) poka<br />
2i – tu poka<br />
3 + 5i – san (nasin) en luka poka<br />
2 - 3i – tu (nasin) en san weka poka / tu (nasin) weka san poka
</blockquote>
 
notes:
 
<li>* Originally conceived for a fictional society that communicates solely through toki pona</li>
* Yeah, it’s a lot, but compared to the entire field of mathematics, this numeral / mathematical system is as limited as toki pona compared to any natural language, if not more so.
* Originally used <code />ku</code> instead of <code>kulu</code> before the release of Toki Pona Dictionary, known as ku.
 
=== [seximal] [pu words] nasin nanpa pi jan Silipi ===
 
<p />2021-12-28
 
<blockquote />
0 - ala (pu)<br />
1 - wan (pu)<br />
2 - tu (pu)<br />
3 - kule (justification: Three primary colors, sitelen pona glyph has a triangle)<br />
4 - soweli (or mu for short) (justification: most land animals have four legs)<br />
5 - luka (justification: hands have five fingers)
</blockquote>
 
note: this is very similar to jan Tomen numeral (but independantly arrived at), except base six instead of base ten.
 
=== [seximal] nasin nanpa pi jan Ino ===
 
<p />2022-03-29, [https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/301377942062366741/958464859626954802 message] (not the actual invention of the system, but the first place it was described in one message)
 
<blockquote />
<p />0 - ala (pu)<br />
1 - wan (pu)<br />
2 - tu (pu)<br />
3 - kiki (because triangles are pointy)<br />
4 - leko (because squares are squarey)<br />
5 - luka (because hands have 5 fingers)
</blockquote>
 
For multi-digit numbers, just say one digit after another.
 
=== [seximal] [nimi pu taso] kipisi nimi, tan jan Imo ===
 
<p>2022-03-07<br />
Numbers are expressed as proper modifiers. Digits are ordered from smallest to largest, and consist of one syllable each. Letters used for 3 and 4 may vary.</p>
 
<blockquote />
<p />0: la (from ''ala'')<ibr />ala)
1: wa (from ''wan'')<br />
2: tu (from ''tu'')<br />
3: sa (from Japanese <i>''san</i>'')<br />
4: te (from Greek ''tessera'')<br />
5: lu (from <i>''luka'')<br /i>)
seximal point: n<br />
four nif twelve and fifsy three pernif: <i />''nanpa Salunlatute''
</blockquote>
 
 
=== [decimal] socks numeral (based on cantonese), tan socks ===
 
<p />2019-07-17, [https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/375591429608570881/600879353630294027 message], [https://pad.snopyta.org/uploads/upload_5ae08583c80d7c0db4c73eb6cab02d5a.png screenshot]
 
<blockquote>
0 - lenke<br />
1 - jatu<br />
2 - ini<br />
3 - san<br />
4 - se<br />
5 - nun<br />
Line 743:
 
<blockquote>
1749 - jatu take se kajo<br />
867-5309 - patu loku take nun san lenke kajo
</blockquote>
Line 750:
=== [decimal] [pu words] tan jan Tomen ===
 
<p />2020-08-19, [https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/375591429608570881/745774979789881446 message], [https://pad.snopyta.org/uploads/upload_4d692b4300a5b84fbed040d2fa020914.png screenshot]
 
<blockquote>
<p />0 - ala<br />
1 - wan<br />
2 - tu<br />
3 - kule (tp has 3 basic colors)<br />
4 - soweli (quadrupeds)<br />
5 - luka<br />
6 - pipi (insects' legs, beehives)<br />
7 - esun (the week thing, <span />"&quot;fortune&#x22quot; - luck associated with wealth)<br />
8 - nasin (cardinal points)<br />
9 - mun (solar system planets + moon)
Line 787:
 
<blockquote>
<p />69.420 - lu pin mu ta te ki
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
notes:
 
* kijetesantakalu
* polinpin
<li>* <span class="emoji" data-emoji="new">🆕</span> mu</li>
<li* />collides with:
** <ul /code>te<li /><code />te, saving us from zese-style quotation marks
** <li /code>san</code />san, which was already gonna be 3
<li** /><code>po</code>, which was gonna be 4 but that's englishy (good thing we're replacing it with the oh-so-international word <code>polinpin</code>)
<li* />no flaws it's perfect
<li* /><s>4 and 2 are pretty close to each other, as in ala/ale; this is a bit less of a deal here because they're stressed syllables</s> i said ''no flaws''
 
=== [decimal] [pu words] sequential numerals with poka, tan jan Ke Tami ===
Line 808:
<blockquote>
0 - ala<br />
1 - wan<br />
2 - tu<br />
3 - tu wan<br />
Line 824:
notes:
 
* There are more standard ways to spell numbers through en/li/e particles or others
* Does work with other bases, though
 
Line 832:
 
<blockquote>
'''Numbers'''<br />
0 - silo<br />
1 - wan<br />
2 - tu<br />
3 - san<br />
4 - po<br />
5 - papu<br />
6 - sisu<br />
7 - sepen<br />
8 - eto<br />
9 - nana
</blockquote>
<blockquote>
'''Examples'''<br />
507 - papu silo sepen<br />
220 - tu tu silo
Line 852:
=== [hex] [humorous] kijetesantakalu polinpin sutopatikuna, tan jan Kita ===
 
<span />>&gt;2020-11-20, exact origin date unknown, in part since it's easy to invent separately
 
<blockquote />
<p />[0-9 as in [[nasin nanpa ali ike#decimal-humorous-kijetesantakalu-polinpin-tan-jan-Weko-shameless-self-promotion|kijetesantakalu polinpin]]]<br />
10<sub />10</sub> - A<sub />16</sub> - su<br />
B<sub />16</sub> - to<br />
C<sub />16</sub> - pa<br />
D<sub />16</sub> - ti (<code>si</code> if you're not so brave)<br />
E<sub>16</sub> - ku<br />
F<sub>16</sub> - na
 
Line 866:
69420<sub>10</sub> - 10F2C<sub>16</sub> - je ki na te pa
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
 
notes:
 
<ul* /><li />can be used as a very awful letter system by speaking the unicode codepoints of the letters, turning <span />"&quot;4nf95q643hf8wy4987fqn<span />"&quot; into «34 6e 66 39 35 71 36 34 33 68 66 38 77 79 34 39 38 37 66 71 6e» into <code />Santa Luku Lulu Sanpin Sanka Poje Sanlu Santa Sanlin Popo Popin Santa Sanpin Sanlin Sanpo Lulu Poje Luku</code>
<li* />there's also talk of a base-6 using only <code >sutopatikuna</code>sutopatikuna but idk if i wanna put 3 variants of this system
 
=== [tetroctal] tan jan Kita ===
 
<p />2022-04-29
 
<blockquote />
<pre>0 1 2 3 - pu po pa pe
4 5 6 7 - tu to ta te
Line 885:
O P Q R - nu no na ne
S T U V - pi ki si ni</pre>
<p>if the preceding syllable has the same consonant, replace the current syllable's consonant with either <code>w</code> or <code>j</code> (canonically <code />j</code> is for u/o and <code >w</code>w for a/e/i but you can mix it up a bit)</p>
 
<blockquote>
69420<sub>10</sub> - 23PC<sub>32</sub> - pa pe no lu - pawenolu - nanpa Pawenolu (or nanpa Japenolu becuase there's a <code>p</code> in the <code href="#decimal-humorous-kijetesantakalu-polinpin-tan-jan-Weko-shameless-self-promotion">nanpa</code>?)
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
notes:
 
* you can turn this into hex by leaving blank either the most significant bit (<code>p</code>/<code>t</code>/<code>k</code>/<code>l</code>) or middle bit (<code>p</code>/<code>k</code>/<code>s</code>/<code>n</code>), the former is more logical but the latter is somewhat more distinct
<p />notes:
 
<ul><li>you can turn this into hex by leaving blank either the most significant bit (<code />p/<code>t</code>/<code />k/<code>l</code>) or middle bit (<code />p/<code>k</code>/<code>s</code>/<code />n), the former is more logical but the latter is somewhat more distinct</li></ul>
 
=== [decimal] lojban, tan jan Tepo ===
<p>2022-10-03</p>
 
<blockquote />
<p>0 li no<br />
1 li pa<br>
2 li le<br />
3 li si<br />
4 li po<br>
5 li nu<br>
6 li ka<br>
7 li se<br>
8 li wi<br>
9 li so<br /></p>
 
la 32768 li silesekawi
</blockquote>
 
 
=== [senary] [signed digits] [half humorous] nasin nanpa kijetesantakalu pona, tan jan Meje ===
2023-05-10, [https://thoughtsofmine.ca/posts/nasin-nanpa-kijetesantakalu-pona/ blog post]<blockquote>''nasin nanpa kijetesantakalu pona'' is a numbering system in toki pona which uses the syllables of the word “kijetesantakalu” to represent the digits (-3 to 3) of a signed-digit Senary number, in the order of highest-to-lowest digits.
<p>
2023-05-10, [https://thoughtsofmine.ca/posts/nasin-nanpa-kijetesantakalu-pona/ blog post]</p><blockquote><p><i>nasin nanpa kijetesantakalu pona</i> is a numbering system in toki pona which uses the syllables of the word “kijetesantakalu” to represent the digits (-3 to 3) of a signed-digit Senary number, in the order of highest-to-lowest digits.</p>
The digits are represented as follows:
 
<ul><li>* “ki”: <i>''-3</i></li>''
<li>* “je”: <i>''-2</i></li>''
<li>* “te”: <i>''-1</i></li>''
<li>* “san”: <i>''0</i></li>''
<li>* “ta”: ''1''</li>
<li>* “ka”: ''2''</li>
<li>* “lu”: <i>''3</i></li></ul>''
<p>
<br />
1: "nanpa te"</p>
 
<p>4: "nanpa ta ki"</p><p>
 
1: "nanpa te"
75: “nanpa ka ki je”</p></blockquote>
 
4: "nanpa ta ki"
== hybrid (<span>"</span>four hundred two ten<span>"</span>) ==
 
75: “nanpa ka ki je”</blockquote>
 
== hybrid (&quot;four hundred two ten&quot;) ==
 
=== [quinary] [pu words] tan jan Wija ===
 
2021-02-02, [https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/375591429608570881/806167587904815114 message], [https://pad.snopyta.org/uploads/upload_1bbbce1755a78c6c5d42f12022c55019.png screenshot]<br />
because why the heck does <span>"</span>&quot;luka tu<span>"</span>&quot; not mean two hands of things
 
<blockquote>
<p>1 - wan<br />
2 - tu<br />
3 - tu wan<br />
4 - tu tu<br />
5 - luka<br />
10 - luka tu<br />
15 - luka tu wan<br />
25 - luka luka<br />
etc.<br />
use &#x22quot;poka<span>"</span>&quot; to add numbers</p>
 
<blockquote>
11 - luka tu poka wan<br />
69 - luka luka tu poka luka tu wan poka tu tu<br />
420 - luka luka luka tu wan poka luka luka poka luka tu tu
</blockquote>
Line 963 ⟶ 962:
2021-01-02?, [https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/375591429608570881/795048259902373928 message], [https://pad.snopyta.org/uploads/upload_7edc8bb1c91f6e2b0ca09ac588ae3534.png screenshot]; the sender is kule epiku Atawan, but soweli nata says it's actually by jan Inwin: [https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/801813222239633508/821932376573607976 message], [https://pad.snopyta.org/uploads/upload_ac6bfd92792199ad822f51a23826000f.png screenshot]
 
<blockquote>
* = optional if ppl feel like being more &#x22quot;semi-standard&#x22quot;
 
1 - wan<br />
2 - tu<br />
3 - san<br />
4 - neja / po*<br />
5 - luka
 
10<sub>6</sub> - kulu[pu*]<br />
11<sub>6</sub> - likujo [/kulu wan]<br />
12<sub>6</sub> - kulu tu
 
20<sub>6</sub> - tu kulu<br />
24<sub>6</sub> - tu kulu neja
 
<blockquote />
30<sub>6</sub> - san kulu<br />
40<sub>6</sub> - neja kulu<br />
43<sub />6</sub> - neja kulu san<br />
50<sub />6</sub> - luka kulu<br />
55<sub />6</sub> - luka kulu luka
</blockquote>
 
<p />if someone wants to go to thirty-six (which isn't recommended, since this system is built for dice rolls <span />&amp; maybe hours since those fit under thirty-six <span />&amp; fit nicely into base-six, maybe even days of the month since none of those exceed thirty-one), the higher exponent reduplicates the ku- in kulu, so:<br />
100<sub>6</sub> - kukulu<br />
153<sub>6</sub> - kukulu luka kulu san<br />
200<sub />6</sub> - tu kukulu<br />
1000<sub>6</sub> - kukukulu<br />
10000<sub>6</sub> - kukukukulu
 
Line 1,002 ⟶ 1,001:
2021-10-10, [https://www.reddit.com/r/tokipona/comments/q5cfqv/nasin_nanpa_pi_pi_nanpa_pi_toki_pona/ reddit post], there are more examples there. Two rules:
 
* ''<b />'''A) List the number's digits in decimal one after the other. Use commas to separate them (pauses when speaking). A comma can be omitted if there is no ambiguity. Optionally you can have <span />"&quot;a<span />"&quot; instead of comma. Digits use additivity like in the following. Each digit uses words in decreasing order to reduce ambiguity.'''''
 
<blockquote />
Digits:<br />
0 - ala<br />
Line 1,010 ⟶ 1,009:
2 - tu<br />
3 - tu wan<br />
4 - tu tu<br />
5 - luka<br />
6 - luka wan<br />
7 - luka tu<br />
8 - luka tu wan<br />
9 - luka tu tu<br />
Examples:<br />
22 - tu, tu<br />
Line 1,022 ⟶ 1,021:
121 - wan, tu, wan<br />
1500 - wan, luka, ala, ala
</blockquote>
 
<ul* /><li><i /><b>'''''B) Optionally, say digitsA + pi + digitsB. This is interpreted as: The &#x22quot;weight&#x22quot; of the first digit in digitsA is 10^(the number digitsB expresses), and then each following digit has a weight that is decreased by a factor of 10. You can stop earlier or introduce decimals.</b></li>'''''
 
<blockquote>
<p />1500 = wan luka pi tu wan<br />1,400,000,000,000 (1.4 trillion) = wan, tu tu pi wan, tu<br />Approximation of Avogadro's constant:<br />602,200,000,000,000,000,000,000 = luka wan, ala, tu, tu pi tu, tu wan <br />1.79 = wan, luka tu, luka tu tu pi ala<br />50.3 = luka, ala, tu wan pi wan
</blockquote>
<p /><code>pi</code> is used because when you say 2000 you are saying the two of the third (power of ten) that is tu pi tu wan.
 
<ul* /><li><i>'''''C) Extra rule (can be ignored). Use weka at the beginning of a list of digits as a minus sign. It can go both before <code>pi</code> and after <code>pi</code>. weka in the middle means the digit is negative'''</i></li>''
 
<blockquote>
-27 = weka tu, luka tu<br />-100 = weka wan pi tu<br />-4.71 = weka tu tu, luka tu, wan pi ala0ala<br />0.0082 = luka tu wan, tu pi weka tu wan <br />0.000000000001 = <code>wan pi weka wan, tu</code> ( 10^(-12) )<br />-0.033 = <code>weka tu wan tu wan pi weka tu</code>
 
91 = wan weka wan wan (91 = 100 - 10 + 1)
Line 1,040 ⟶ 1,039:
=== [decimal] [https://sites.google.com/view/toki-ma/morphology-and-syntax#h.ze2mv82fnbi toki ma] (old) ===
 
<blockquote />
<p />0 - ala<br />
1 - wan<br />
2 - tu<br />
Line 1,052 ⟶ 1,051:
9 - luka po
 
<p />10 - ten<br />
13 - ten san<br />
30 - san ten<br />
Line 1,060 ⟶ 1,059:
420 - po kenta tu ten
</blockquote>
×1000 - mila<br />
10 000 - ten mila<br />
100 000 - kenta mila<br />
×1 000 000 - mijon<br />
×1 000 000 000 - mila mijon<br />
×1 000 000 000 000 - mijon mijon
 
<blockquote />
<p />3 451 703 - san mijon po kenta luka ten wan mila luka tu kenta san
</blockquote>
 
</blockquote>
 
 
=== [decimal] toki ma (new) ===
 
<blockquote />
<p />1 - wan<br />
2 - tu<br />
3 - san<br />
4 - po<br />
5 - lima<br />
6 - sesi<br />
7 - sepen<br />
8 - oto<br />
9 - newen
 
<p>10 - ten<br />
13 - ten san<br />
30 - san ten<br />
100 - kenta</p>
 
<blockquote />
<p />420 - po kenta tu ten
</blockquote>
 
<p />×1 000 - kilo<br />
×1 000 000 - meka<br />
×1 000 000 000 - kika
Line 1,101 ⟶ 1,100:
</blockquote>
% (= /100) - senti
</blockquote>
 
 
=== [decimal] toki pona epansa ===
 
<span><</span>&lt;2020-04-29 (<code>last-modified</code> in request data), [https://tpe.neocities.org/ website]
 
<blockquote />
<p />1 - wan<br />
2 - tu<br />
5 - luka<br />
Line 1,115 ⟶ 1,114:
×1000 - mila
 
<p />1.23 - wan en nanpa tu nanpa tu wan<br />
3/5 - tu wan pi luka
 
<blockquote />
<p />2017 - tu mila luka luka luka tu<br />
1972 - mila luka tu tu kento tu wan luka en noka luka luka tu<br />
7 000 000 000 - luka tu mila mila mila<br />
3.14 - tu wan en nanpa wan nanpa tu tu<br />
70% - tu wan luka en noka luka luka pi kento
</blockquote>
 
</blockquote>
 
 
=== [decimal] [pu words?] pi kulupu Si, tan jan Lentan ===
 
<p />2021-02-02, [https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/340307145373253642/806070124293521418 message], [https://pad.snopyta.org/uploads/upload_8fb6683a7d7eeb41f7f1443210840473.png screenshot]
 
<blockquote />
<p />×10 - mute Teka<br />
×100 - mute Eto<br />
×1000 - mute Kilo<br />
×10^6 - mute Meka<br />
×10^9 - mute Kika<br />
×10^12 - mute Tela
 
<blockquote />
<p />421 - pi mute Eto tu tu Teka tu en wan
</blockquote>
 
</blockquote>
 
 
=== [hexadecimal] [binary] hex/binary hybrid system, tan jan Pensa ===
 
<p />License for this section: [https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication]
 
<blockquote />
<p />Expanded version of [[nasin nanpa ali ike#[binary]%5Bbinary%5D true binary counting system, tan jan Pensa|this]] purely binary system.
 
<p />1 - wan<br />
2 - tu<br />
4 - po<br />
8 - ka
 
<p />16 - sisi<br />
256 - lala<br />
4096 - nene
 
Numbers up to 15 work additively (15 = ka po tu wan). These correspond with heximal digits or 4 bit chunks of binary numbers. When placed in front of the higher numbers they multiply.
 
<blockquote />
<p />32 = tu sisi = 2*16<br />
1024 = po lala = 4*256<br />
80 = po wan sisi = (4+1)*16<br />
100 = po tu sisi po = (4+2)*16 + 4
 
360 <span style="font-size:0.85em">(hexadecimal: 168)</span> = lala po tu sisi ka<br />
32 800 <span style="font-size:0.85em">(hexadecimal: 8020)</span> = ka nene tu sisi<br />
1984 <span style="font-size:0.85em">(hexadecimal: 7C0)</span> = po tu wan lala ka po sisi
</blockquote>
 
This is enough for 16 bit binary or 4 digit hexadecimal, which goes up to 65 535.
 
<p />If you're nasa and you want to go even higher, you can go up to 64 bit with the following words - enough to reach 18 quintillion.
 
<p />mensan - 16<sup >4</sup>4 (65 536)<br />
junlan - 16<sup />8</sup> (4 294 967 296)<br />
onwin - 16<sup />12</sup> (281 474 976 710 656)
 
<blockquote>
Line 1,184 ⟶ 1,183:
= (256 + 4*16)*65536 + 3*4096 + 2*16 + 8
</blockquote>
<p />All words have unique first letters, so numbers can be abbreviated easily.<br />
(po tu wan lala ka po sisi → PTWL-KPS)
 
<p />etymologies:
 
*ka - a priori, made to sound similar to tu and po. (All plosives and back(ish) vowels.)
*sisi ← sisin ← sixteen
*lala ← Maori <i>rua rau</i> (two hundred)
*nene ← nena (i.e. a heap/mountain of stuff. And I hadn't used the letters n or e yet.)
<li />mensan ← lensan ← lesa ← Javanese <i />leksa (ten thousand)
<li />junlan ← kunlan ← kunla ← Javanese <i />gulma (billion)<br />
<p>(first letters of mensan and junlan were changed to have unique first letters)</p>
*onwin - a priori, from letters I hadn't used much yet
 
* ka - a priori, made to sound similar to tu and po. (All plosives and back(ish) vowels.)
* sisi ← sisin ← sixteen
* lala ← Maori ''rua rau'' (two hundred)
* nene ← nena (i.e. a heap/mountain of stuff. And I hadn't used the letters n or e yet.)
* mensan ← lensan ← lesa ← Javanese ''leksa'' (ten thousand)
* junlan ← kunlan ← kunla ← Javanese ''gulma'' (billion)<br />
(first letters of mensan and junlan were changed to have unique first letters)
* onwin - a priori, from letters I hadn't used much yet
</blockquote>
notes:
 
<li>* very logical and efficient</li>
* very impractical for everyday use
 
=== [decimal] [humorous] [pu words] nomper, tan jan Kita tan ijoj Ponsi ===
Line 1,208 ⟶ 1,207:
 
<blockquote>
<p />0 - meli (nun)<br />
1 - sewi (won)<br />
2 - tawa (to)<br />
3 - ken (free)<br />
4 - tan (for)<br />
5 - wawa (vive)<br />
6 - unpa (sex)<br />
7 - akesi (serpent)<br />
8 - moku (ate)<br />
9 - mi (mine)
 
<p />10 - tomo (den)<br />
11 - awen (a living)<br />
12 - ala (doesn't)
 
<p>x + 10 - x lawa (dean)<br />
x * 10 - x telo (tea)<br />
exceptions for the above:</p>
 
<li>* 2 - kalama (tune)</li>
<li* />3 - linja (fur)
<li>* 5 - kala (fish)</li>
 
<blockquote />
<p>57 - kala telo akesi (fish tea serpent)</p>
</blockquote>
 
<p>100 - alasa (hunted)</p>
</blockquote>
 
=== [pu words] [self documenting?] [centesimal (base 100)] nasin nanpa pona, tan jan Kapilu tan jan Tepo ===
<dd: />''<b />'''See: [[nasin nanpa pona]]'''''
 
2021-07-24, [https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/340307145373253642/868547968922431518 message], [https://wyub.github.io/tokipona/nasinnanpapona documentation in toki pona], [https://wikipesija.org/wiki/nasin_nanpa_pona Wikipesija]
 
<blockquote>
numbers up to 100 are same as pu advanced:<br />
1 - wan<br />
2 - tu<br />
5 - luka<br />
20 - mute
 
<p />ale is 100, but multiplies the total so far instead of adding.
 
100 - wan ale, ale<br />
200 - tu ale, ale ale<br />
10000 - wan ale ale<br />
69420 - luka wan ale mute mute mute mute luka luka tu tu ale mute
 
it is possible to ignore this and just say &#x22quot;ale&#x22quot; repeatedly and still be understood as addition. but it is preferred to start numbers with &#x22quot;wan ale&#x22quot; instead of &#x22quot;ale&#x22quot; to make it clear what number system you're using.
</blockquote>
notes
 
<li>* backwards compatible</li>
* epiku
<li* />the only nasin nanpa pona
 
=== [henpentahexasnaoctoctal (base 1984)] [humorous] nasin nanpa owe, tan ijo Son ===
 
<blockquote />
<p />numbers up to 1984 are the same as pu advanced:<br />
1 - wan<br />
2 - tu<br />
Line 1,274 ⟶ 1,273:
100 - ale
 
<p />1984 is ''owe'', and multiplies the total so far.<br />
1984 - wan owe, owe<br />
3936256 - wan owe owe<br />
7884419 - tu owe luka wan owe tu wan
</blockquote>
notes
 
* the exact same as [[#pu-words-self-documenting-centesimal-base-100-nasin-nanpa-pona-tan-jan-Kapilu-tan-jan-Tepo|nasin nanpa pona]], but instead of using 100 as its base, it uses 1984.
<p />notes
* if there is anything i didn't cover it's probably the same as nasin nanpa pona
 
* o kama sona e nasin nanpa pona
<ul /><li>the exact same as [[nasin nanpa ali ike#pu-words-self-documenting-centesimal-base-100-nasin-nanpa-pona-tan-jan-Kapilu-tan-jan-Tepo|nasin nanpa pona]], but instead of using 100 as its base, it uses 1984.</li>
<li> if there is anything i didn't cover it's probably the same as nasin nanpa pona</li>
<li> o kama sona e nasin nanpa pona</li>
 
=== [seximal] nasin nanpa pipi ===
 
<blockquote>
numbers from one to six:<br />
1 - soko (one leg)<br />
2 - waso (two legs)<br />
3 - waso soko (three legs)<br />
4 - soweli (four legs)<br />
5 - soweli soko (five legs)<br />
6 - pipi (six legs)
 
numbers above 6 work like Japanese or Mandarin: you say the digit 1-5 followed by the power of 6 given by the number of &#x22quot;pipi&#x22quot;
 
10 - soko pipi soweli<br />
17 - waso soko soweli soko<br />
36 - soko pipi pipi<br />
42 - soko pipi pipi soko pipi<br />
100 - waso pipi pipi soweli pipi soweli
</blockquote>
<p />note:
 
<ul />
<li />to avoid confusion where these words could be interpreted as modifiers, you can use &#x22quot;mute&#x22quot; as a particle similar to nanpa, i.e.
<blockquote />
<p />soko mute soko pipi waso - eight mushrooms</p></blockquote></li></ul>
 
<p />pros:
 
* maximally cute
 
== other ==
Line 1,320 ⟶ 1,319:
 
<blockquote>
1 - wan<br />
2 - tu<br />
3 - mute
 
Line 1,330 ⟶ 1,329:
notes:
 
<li>* as jan sewi intended</li>
* extends infinitely to higher numbers
<li* />as unambiguous as possible without nimisin
<li* />all pu words
<li* />everyone and their dog will understand you
<li* />no flaws it's perfect
 
=== [pu words] double-increment system / nasin nanpa pi nimi tu, tan jan Poli ===
 
<p />2022-05-20, [https://www.reddit.com/r/tokipona/comments/utm9e3/nasin_nanpa_nasa/?utm_medium=android_app&utm_source=share Reddit post]
 
nanpa<span /> : <span&quot;wan&quot; />"wan=1<spanbr />" =1
| &#x22quot;tu&#x22quot; =2<br />
| nanpa &#x22quot;wan&#x22quot; =$1+1<br />
| nanpa <span>"</span>&quot;tu&#x22quot; =$1*2
 
<blockquote />
<p />1 - wan<br />
2 - tu<br />
3 - tu wan<br />
4 - tu tu<br />
5 - tu tu wan<br />
6 - tu wan tu<br />
7 - tu wan tu wan<br />
8 - tu tu tu<br />
9 - tu tu tu wan<br />
10 - tu tu wan tu<br />
100 - tu wan tu tu tu wan tu tu
</blockquote>
Note that &quot;wan wan&quot; is illegal, and &quot;wan tu&quot; is replaced with &quot;tu&quot; at the start of a number phrase.
 
notes:
<p />Note that <span />"wan wan&#x22; is illegal, and <span>"</span>wan tu<span>"</span> is replaced with &quot;tu&quot; at the start of a number phrase.
 
* Can count arbitrarily high
<p>notes:</p>
* Convertible to and from binary using only simple replacement rules
 
* Uses only nimi pu
<ul><li>Can count arbitrarily high</li>
* Preserves the pu meanings of &quot;wan&quot;, &quot;tu&quot;, &quot;tu wan&quot;, and &quot;tu tu&quot;
<li>Convertible to and from binary using only simple replacement rules</li>
<li> Uses only nimi pu</li>
<li>Preserves the pu meanings of &#x22;wan&#x22;, &#x22;tu&#x22;, <span>"</span>tu wan&#x22;, and <span />"tu tu<span />"</li></ul>
 
=== [pu words] multiplicative kulupu's, tan jan Ke Tami ===
 
<p>aka &#x22quot;nasin nanpa kulupu&#x22quot;, possibly others have also come up with it idk (2020-12-08, [https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/375591429608570881/785987625973448737 message], [https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/545467374254555137/795416308597653525 other message], [https://pad.snopyta.org/uploads/upload_8495fb5c8366984f9675d400e398b7fa.png screenshot])</p>
 
<blockquote>
1 - wan<br />
1 - tu<br />
3 - tu wan<br />
4 - tu tu<br />
5 - luka<br />
10 - luka luka<br />
20 - mute<br />
100 - ale<br />
1000 - luka luka pi kulupu ale
 
wan pi kulupu wan=wan<br />
tu pi kulupu wan=tu<br />
wan pi kulupu tu=tu<br />
tu pi kulupu tu=tu tu<br />
...<br />
wan pi kulupu luka luka=luka luka<br />
tu pi kulupu luka luka=mute<br />
tu tu pi kulupu luka luka=mute mute<br />
...<br />
luka luka pi kulupu ale=ale ale ale ale ale ale ale ale ale ale
 
Line 1,398 ⟶ 1,397:
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<p />notes:
 
<ul* /><li />allows for any base (although a base similar to the one most people are familiar with is preferred, like kulupu luka luka or kulupu ale)
<li* />allows for preserving magnitude of numbers
<li* />not useful for specific big-scale numbers unless added by en or other particles
<li* />this is kind of by design, because you want to communicate efficiently what kind of big number you're dealing with and anything more specific becomes complicated both to describe and to imagine
<li* />really big numbers still get pretty long
 
=== [pu words] [self-documenting] analogy-based, tan jan Lonka ===
 
<p />2020-12-21, no formal write-up, [https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/301377942062366741/790560567738892288 beginning of discussion]
 
<blockquote />
all numbers are based on the amount of other things<br />
~8 - pi mute pi mun suli<br />
~125 - pi mute nimi<br />
~100k - pi mute pi linja lawa<br />
~A Lot - pi mute (pi) suno lili
</blockquote>
 
notes:
 
* similar discussion [https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/375591429608570881/748341016255397918 here]
 
=== [pu words] &#x22quot;binary&#x22quot; multiplicative, tan Cuymacu ===
 
2021-01-07, [https://www.reddit.com/r/tokipona/comments/ks2cex/my_new_number_system_an_implementation_of_binary/ reddit post]
 
<blockquote>
1 - wan<br />
2 - tu<br />
4 - tu tu<br />
8 - tu tu tu<br />
16 - tu tu tu tu
 
5 jans - jan tu tu en jan wan (anu, jan wan en jan tu tu)<br />
13 jans - jan tu tu tu en jan tu tu en jan wan
 
Line 1,443 ⟶ 1,442:
 
<blockquote>
same as pu advanced, but:<br />
10 - 2*5 - tu luka<br />
15 - 3*5 - tu wan luka
 
Line 1,454 ⟶ 1,453:
=== pi kalama nasa, math-based, tan akesi kon Nalasuni ===
 
<p />2021-01-21, [https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/801813222239633508/801865605665390592 message], [https://pad.snopyta.org/uploads/upload_acf1d4773230c1454121273445259b1f.png screenshot]
 
<blockquote />
<p />1 - j<br />
2 - w<br />
3 - k<br />
4 - p<br />
5 - l<br />
6 - n<br />
Line 1,468 ⟶ 1,467:
= - a<br />
+ - e<br />
<ul* /><li />- i<br />
- - o<br />
/ - u
 
<blockquote>
42 - 6*7= - nima<br />
42 - 5*8+2= - litewa<br />
42 - 6+6+6+6+6+6+6= - nenenenenenena
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
 
 
=== sitelen pi jan pi ma Maja, tan moku Pan Nasa ===
Line 1,485 ⟶ 1,484:
<blockquote>
jan pi ma Maja li pana e sona tawa mi. It is base 20 where<br />
. ~ nanpa wan<br />
<dl: /><dd />~ nanpa tu<br />
<p />l ~ nanpa luka (lowercase L)<br />
o ~ nanpa ala
 
So... 169 = l:. l::<br />
notes:
</blockquote>
* the difference between 105 (l l) and 10 (ll) is just a space
 
=== [humorous] nanpa nanpa, tan jan Julia kule ===
Line 1,500 ⟶ 1,499:
 
<blockquote>
<p>1: nanpa<br />
2: nanpa<br />
3: nanpa<br />
100: nanpa<br />
any number: nanpa</p>
</blockquote>
<ul* /><li>pros: embraces toki pona's minimalist ideology. all betting is fair with nanpa:nanpa odds, and everything is only nanpa mani</li>
<li* />cons: cannot do math in any meaningful way (secretly also pro)
 
=== nasin nanpa pi nanpa sewi, tan jan Solija ===
Line 1,515 ⟶ 1,514:
<blockquote>
1 - wan<br />
2 - tu<br />
3 - san<br />
4 - po<br />
5 - luka<br />
6 - ena<br />
7 - jesi<br />
9 - no
 
All other numbers are defined multiplicatively. Except that &#x22quot;wan&#x22quot; means add one (since you'll never multiply by one). All operations are carried out from left to right.
 
<p>8 - po tu<br />
21 - jesi san<br />
69 - po po wan po wan (4*4+1=17, 17*4+1=69)<br />
420 - jesi luka po san</p>
</blockquote>
<ul* /><li />pro: much easier to give estimates than exact numbers (follows toki pona's philosophy of simplicity)
<li* />pro: there are multiple ways to say many numbers, you have to define what that number means to you, in the current context (another alignment with toki pona's goals)
<li* />con: it takes a week to figure out how to say a number and another week for someone else to figure out what number you said
<li* />please do check out the gdoc linked in the subheader it explains more
 
=== [decimal] [pu words] [humorous] [self-documenting] lipu pi ike sona ale ===
 
<p />This is an ancient text I found deep beneath the ruins of Babylon.
 
<blockquote />
<p /><span />"lipu pi ike sona ale&#x22;
 
<blockquote>
&quot;lipu pi ike sona ale&quot;
<p />toki!
</blockquote>
<blockquote>
toki!
</blockquote>
<blockquote>
<p />mi olin e jan ike ale. lipu ni li tawa ona.
</blockquote>
<blockquote>
moli li pona, moli li lon.
</blockquote>
<blockquote />
<p />lipu ala: &#x22quot;akesi mi&#x22quot;
</blockquote>
 
<pre>nanpa E li jo ale e nanpa I. nanpa I li jo ale e nanpa U. nanpa U li jo ale e ale.
 
Line 1,562 ⟶ 1,561:
nanpa O li jo ale e nanpa A ale. nanpa A li jo ale e ale. nanpa E.</pre>
<blockquote>
<p>lipu wan: &#x22quot;nanpa sina li utala e nanpa ante<span />"</p>&quot;
</blockquote>
<pre>nanpa sina li utala e nanpa ante la nanpa sina li kama e ni: nanpa li jo nanpa sina e nanpa ante.
Line 1,573 ⟶ 1,572:
 
nanpa tu li suli e nanpa tu wan la nanpa tu li kama e nanpa luka tu wan.</pre>
lipu tu: &#x22quot;nanpa sina li moku e nanpa ante.<span />"&quot;
 
<pre>nanpa sina li moku e nanpa ante la nanpa sina li kama e nanpa sin.
Line 1,580 ⟶ 1,579:
 
nanpa luka luka li moku e nanpa Googol la nanpa sin li nanpa ale.</pre>
<blockquote />
lipu tu wan: <span />"&quot;nanpa sina li jo e nanpa lili&#x22quot;
</blockquote>
 
<pre>nanpa sina li jo e nanpa lili la nanpa lili ona luka luka li nanpa sina wan.
 
Line 1,591 ⟶ 1,590:
This is a mixed radix multiplicative numbering system for toki pona made by me, jan Lomu (Rome#3129). I've made a google doc of it, that is essentially the below: [https://docs.google.com/document/d/1wESh0MnyUlVXQj8TiuxdW5PT68WBJgMe2bAYB-VJPJQ/edit?usp=sharing gdoc]
 
The crux of this system is that, when a lesser numeral precedes a greater numeral, or if two of the same numeral concatenate, they are multiplied. If the inverse occurs, they are simply added. This employs order of operations, multiplication is first, so “ali tu luka” is not 100 + 2 + 5, rather 100 + (2 * 5). This system is a mixed radix, so the different positions, rather than being powers of one base, are actually three distinct numbers: 5, 20, and 100. Any number in this system could potentially be represented in the style of [ale : mute<span> </span> : luka : wan].
 
<p />It utilizes two non-pu words, san (three), and po (four). This is included for the sake of brevity, however these can certainly be replaced with tuwan and tutu for recognizability.
 
<blockquote />
<p />wan, tu, san, po, luka<br />
one, two, three, four, five
 
luka wan, luka tu, luka san, luka po, tu luka<br />
six, seven, eight, nine, ten
 
tu luka wan, tu luka tu, tu luka san, tu luka po, san luka<br />
eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen
 
san luka wan, san luka tu, san luka san, san luka po, mute<br />
sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty
 
<p>mute wan, mute tu, mute san, mute po, mute luka<br />
twenty-one, twenty-two, twenty-three, twenty-four, twenty-five</p>
</blockquote>
 
<blockquote />
<p />mute tu luka<br />
thirty
</blockquote>
 
<blockquote />
<p />po mute san luka san, po mute san luka po, ali<br />
ninety-eight, ninety-nine, one hundred
 
<p />ali wan, ali tu, ali san, ali po, ali luka<br />
one hundred one, one hundred two, one hundred three, one hundred four, one hundred five
</blockquote>
 
<blockquote>
ali ali<br />
ten thousand
</blockquote>
<p />Here are some examples of numbers from 1-10,000 and how they would be represented:
 
<blockquote />
<p />luka po ali po mute luka [9:4:1:0]<br />
nine hundred eighty-five [985]
</blockquote>
 
<blockquote>
po ali tu mute tu luka san [4:2:2:3]<br />
four hundred fifty-three [453]
</blockquote>
<blockquote>
mute po ali tu mute san luka san [24:2:3:3]<br />
two thousand four hundred fifty-eight [2458]
</blockquote>
<blockquote>
tu mute luka po ali tu luka wan [49:0:2:1]<br />
four thousand nine hundred eleven [4911]
</blockquote>
<li>* pro: able to represent large numbers in relatively short phrases</li>
* con: somewhat complex, not necessary unless one needs to easily represent large numbers
 
<p>Thats all! Hope you enjoy.</p>
 
=== [pu words] [any base] multiplicative with digit sets ===
Line 1,654 ⟶ 1,653:
 
<blockquote>
<li>* seperate numbers through commas</li>
* <code>lon</code> marks the difference between numbers and digits
* <code>nanpa</code> is required before <i>''any</i>'' number
* in order to reduce ambiguity, counts of things always go at the end of an item's description
 
'''numbers'''
Line 1,689 ⟶ 1,688:
mute tu wan = XXX,000,000
mute tu tu = XXX,000,000,000 and so on...</pre>
<p><b>'''examples'''<br /b>
nanpa luka tu wan lon mute tu wan = 8,000,000<br />
nanpa wan lon mute tu, luka lon mute wan = 2,005<br />
nanpa wan sin sin sin sin luka = 20,005 (specifying a digit set isn't necessary for smaller numbers!)<br />
nanpa luka tu sin tu sin tu wan sin wan sin = 72,310 (it does get long after a while)</p>
 
mi pali e len lawa nanpa wan sin lon mute tu. -&#x3Egt; I am creating 10,000 hats.
</blockquote>
'''pros'''
 
* allows for general ideas of numbers to be much more concise than specific numbers, but allows specific numbers to be represented if needed
* allows for fractional and negative numbers
* uses purely pu words and a (mostly) familiar additive system with <code>sin</code> representing a clear purpose
* adaptable to any base even though decimal is used for the examples
<li* />allows for representation of extremely large numbers in a concise format like <code>nanpa luka lon mute wan sin</code> = 5,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000
 
<p />'''cons'''
 
<ul* /><li>specific numbers are <i />''extremely verbose''. this may be a feature and not a bug to some</li>
<li>* representation of numbers of this size are very likely not necessary for a language like toki pona</li>
<li* />potentially still ambiguous? including <code>nanpa</code> before all numbers helps but the end of the number is still weird.
<li>* it's yet another number system with specific quirks</li>
 
=== [bijective quinary] [ku words] ===
 
<p />2022-02-28 jLisape u/13lisabeth, CC0<br />
quinary with a digit for 5 but not 0
 
<blockquote>
<p />1 - wan (1)<br />
2 - tu (2)<br />
3 - san/tuli (3)<br />
4 - po (4)<br />
5 - luka (5)<br />
6 - wan wan (11)<br />
7 - wan tu (12)<br />
...<br />
10 - wan luka (15)<br />
11 - tu wan (21)<br />
...<br />
30 - luka luka (55)<br />
31 - wan wan wan (111)
</blockquote>
<p>'''pros:'''</p>
 
<ul* /><li>no 'ala' in the middle of numbers. 'ala' means none, always.</li>
<li>* fits existing vocab</li>
<li* />compressible by stacking digits in sitelen pona
 
'''cons:'''
 
* not backwards compatible
* no way to talk about orders of magnitude, stuck at maximum precision since digits (quigits?) are just listed in order
 
=== [decimal] nasin nanpa pi toki pona li ike la waso Pini li pali e ni. nimi pi nasin nanpa ni li &#x22quot;nasin nanpa Wanlukaten<span>"</span>&quot; ===
 
''2022-03-07 - waso Pini''<br />
<i>''Last Updated: 2022-5-20</i>''
 
<b>'''nasin wan</b>'''
 
<blockquote>
'''Numbers'''<br />
1 - wan<br />
2 - tu<br />
3 - san<br />
4 - po<br />
5 - luka<br />
6 - si<br />
7 - se<br />
8 - juli<br />
Line 1,764 ⟶ 1,763:
10 - ten
 
'''Place Numbers'''<br />
Ones - wan<br />
Tens - ten<br />
Hundreds - sepe<br />
Thousands - kile<br />
Millions - mile<br />
Billions - pile<br />
Trillions - sansile<br />
Quadrillions - kasile<br />
Quintillions - lukasile<br />
Sextillions - sisile<br />
Septillions - sesile<br />
Octillions - julisile<br />
Nonillion - ninsile<br />
Decillion - tensile
 
'''Syntax'''<br />
(place section)place number(li)digit(repeat)<br />
''e.g. 525,600 is written as kile sepe li luka. kile ten li tu. kile wan li luka. sepe li si.''
 
To make a number negative add the phrase &#x22quot;pini nun la<span />"&quot; to the beginning of the number.<br />
''e.g. -525,600 is written as pini nun la kili sepe li luka. kili ten li tu. kili wan li luka. sepe li si''
 
<p />If a digit is repeated a multitude of times you can write that it repeats from the higher place number to the smaller place number using tawa.<br />
<i />''(Larger Place Number-<span />"&quot;tawa<span />"&quot;-Smaller Place Number-<span />"&quot;li<span />"&quot;-Digit)''<br />
<i />''e.g. 999,999,999,999,999,999,999,999,999,999 is written <span />"&quot;tensile tawa wan li nin<span />"&quot;''<br />
'''Notes'''<br />
Any examples shown aren't the only way to say numbers and there can be multiple
 
Line 1,802 ⟶ 1,801:
 
<blockquote>
'''Numbers'''<br />
1 - wan<br />
2 - tu<br />
3 - san<br />
4 - po<br />
5 - luka<br />
6 - si<br />
7 - se<br />
8 - juli<br />
9 - nin<br />
0 - nun<br />
10 - ten
Line 1,817 ⟶ 1,816:
'''Notes'''<br />
Numbers are written digit by digit with no place numbers.<br />
<i />''e.g. 525,600 is luka tu luka si nun num''
 
<p />Negatives are created by adding pini nun la to the beginning of the number.<br />
<i />''e.g. -525,600 is pini nun la luka tu luka si nun nun''
</blockquote>
 
=== [self-documenting] [pu words] full-sentence instructions for how a large number would be written down, tan jan Kuka ===
 
<blockquote />
<p />279,300 - jan li wile sitelen e nanpa ni la, ona o sitelen e tu, e luka tu, e luka tu tu, e tu wan, e ala, e ala, o pini sitelen.
</blockquote>
 
<blockquote />
<p />999,999,999,998 - jan li wile sitelen e nanpa ni la, ona o sitelen e luka tu tu lon tenpo luka luka wan. tenpo ni la, ona o sitelen e luka tu wan, o pini sitelen.
</blockquote>
 
<blockquote />
14,568,883,000,000,003 - jan li wile sitelen e nanpa ni la, ona o sitelen e wan, e tu tu, e tu tu wan, e luka wan, e luka tu wan, e luka tu wan, e luka tu wan, e tu wan. tenpo ni la, ona o sitelen e ala lon tenpo luka tu wan. tenpo ni la, ona o sitelen e tu wan, o pini sitelen.
</blockquote>
 
Note that these are just examples of how these instructions can be phrased. Any phrasing that provides clear and unambiguous instructions would work. One simple example of how the above descriptions can be slightly simplified might be:
 
<blockquote />
<p />279,300 - o sitelen e tu, e luka tu, e luka tu tu, e tu wan, e ala, e ala, o pini sitelen.
</blockquote>
 
<blockquote />
<p />999,999,999,998 - o sitelen e luka tu tu lon tenpo luka luka wan, o sitelen e luka tu wan, o pini sitelen.
</blockquote>
 
<blockquote />
<p />14,568,883,000,000,003 - o sitelen e wan, e tu tu, e tu tu wan, e luka wan, e luka tu wan, e luka tu wan, e luka tu wan, e tu wan, o sitelen e ala lon tenpo luka tu wan, o sitelen e tu wan, o pini sitelen.
</blockquote>
 
 
=== [decimal] [pu words] [self-documenting] order of magnitude, tan jan Kita ===
 
<p />2022-06-09
 
<p />for when you don't need precision but also wanna be more concrete than just plain <code >mute</code>mute
 
<blockquote />
<p />1-9 - mute pi sitelen wan<br />
10-99 - mute pi sitelen tu<br />
100-999 - mute pi sitelen tu wan<br />
etc.
</blockquote>
 
 
=== [decimal] [pu words] order of magnitude 2, tan jan Kita ===
 
2022-06-09
 
<blockquote>
<p />1-9 - mute<br />
10-99 - mute mute<br />
100-999 - mute mute mute<br />
etc.
</blockquote>
Line 1,871:
 
<blockquote>
<p />1-2 - mu<br />
3-9 - mute<br />
10-29 - mute mu<br />
30-99 - mute mute<br />
etc.
</blockquote>