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== About "12 Days" ==
'''''12 Days of sona pi toki pona''''' is a series of {{w|YouTube}} videos made to teach the basics of [[Toki Pona]], created by {{tok|[[jan Misali]]}} in 2015. The series consists of 12 episodes, each introducing one or more grammar concepts (except for days 1 and 12), as well as 10 words from the {{tp|[[pu]]}} vocabulary (day 12 also introduces the "[[synonym]]s").
[https://discord.com/channels/969386329513295872/969807340171821076/1046518872993439765 "12 Days of sona pi toki pona"] is a video series by [[jan Misali]] that teaches the basics of toki pona.
 
Each episode was created in one day<ref>{{tok|[[jan Misali]]}} [{{tok|janmisali}}] (4 November 2016). [//janmisali.tumblr.com/post/152749125712/i-already-said-a-lot-of-this-stuff-on-twitter-but "I already said a lot of this stuff on Twitter but it’s important that people who care about Conlang Critic know this so whatever."]. "a lot of people don’t know this about 12 Days of sona pi toki pona, but I actually wrote, recorded, and edited every video the same day it was uploaded, and I did this for twelve consecutive days." ''Tumblr''.</ref>, resulting in some minor mistakes. Despite this, 61% of respondents in the [[Toki Pona census|2022 census]] used it to learn the language, almost twice as many as for {{tp|[[pu]]}}<ref>{{tok|jan Tamalu}} (3 November 2022). [//tokiponacensus.github.io/results2022 Results of the 2022 Toki Pona census]. ''Toki Pona census''. [https://web.archive.org/web/20230204022930/https://tokiponacensus.github.io/results2022/ Archived] from the original on 4 February 2023. Retrieved 25 October 2023.</ref>. As of 2023, {{tok|jan Misali}} is in the process of creating a new series as a replacement, named [[toki pona lessons (jan Misali)|''toki pona lessons'']].
There is a new toki pona course by [[jan Misali]] currently in the works. This page refers to the older series
 
== Corrections and commentary ==
Many of these corrections have been collected bythanks to {{tok|ijo Son - thanks!}}.
 
===Day 2 – Sentence structure===
* "{{tp|jan ike"}} doesn't always mean "enemy",. andIt can also only meansmean "enemy" if it's a person, (because of the "{{tp|jan")}}. See [[Lexicalization]].
* "{{tp|[[li"]]}} does not mean "is". "{{tp|li"}} is a particle that comes before a [[predicate]] in a [[sentence]].
 
===Day 3 – {{tok|e}}===
Many of these corrections have been collected by ijo Son - thanks!
* "{{tp|mi wile e moku"}} is not incorrect. "{{tp|moku"}} can be a direct object in this sentence. "{{tp|mi wile moku"}} means "iI want to eat", but "{{tp|mi wile e moku"}} means "iI want food". They are roughly the same. There could be a distinction if you want food for some other purpose than to eat it.
* While {{tp|nasa}} is [[Dictionary (pu)|defined]] in ''[[Toki Pona: The Language of Good]]'' as "stupid", that meaning is currently considered by the community to be {{wp|ableist}} and no longer accepted or understood, and has been replaced with "silly" as of ''[[Toki Pona Dictionary]]'' for this reason.{{cite ku|13}}
 
=== Day 2 - '''Sentence4 structure''' Adjectives===
* "{{tp|[[pi"]]}} does not mean "of". It only rebrackets adjectivesadjective phrases. See {{tp|[[pi]]}}.
 
===Day 5 – {{tok|la}}===
* "jan ike" doesn't always mean "enemy", and only means "enemy" if it's a person (because of the "jan").
* "In general, <var>A</var> {{tp|[[la]]}} <var>B", in general,</var> means "in the context of A, B". This can be used for if-then statements, time-marking, and more, as discussed in the video.
* "li" does not mean "is". "li" is a particle that comes before a predicate in a sentence
 
=== Day 37 – You -know enot know===
* Only using {{tp|[[anu]]}} to form questions is debated.
 
=== '''Day 8: On addressing''' ===
* "mi wile e moku" is not incorrect. "moku" can be a direct object in this sentence. "mi wile moku" means "i want to eat", but "mi wile e moku" means "i want food".
* youYou don't have to avoid having your name sounding like an official word if you don't want to. Some speakers' names are completely made of common (non-proper) nouns, anyway.
* While "nasa" is listed in lipu Pu with "stupid", that meaning is no longer accepted or understood by the community due to ableism. See [https://lipu-linku.github.io/?q=nasa "nasa" on lipu Linku]
* {{tp|akesi}} means "reptile" or "amphibian", which is reflected in the ''[[Toki Pona Dictionary]]''.
 
=== Day 4 -9 Adjectives Adpositions===
* {{tp|anpa}} can also mean "bottom" or "area below". {{tp|lon anpa}} is used much more commonly than {{tp|lon noka}} for below. {{tp|lon noka}} can specifically mean "at the foot of; resting at the same level as the lowest part". If {{tp|lon anpa}} is contrasted, it would mean "completely underneath the lowest part".
 
=== '''Day 11: Full of eels''' ===
* "pi" does not mean "of". It only rebrackets adjectives. See [[pi]]
* "{{tp|[[a"]]}} does not mean "so". itIt is just a [[particle]] used for emphasis and emotion. itIt can be used in a similar way to "so", but it has no [[semantic (value)|meaning; it's just emphasis]].
* jan Misali repeated "{{tp|len"}} here. replaceReplace "{{tp|len"}} with "{{tp|supa"}}, meaning "flat (horizontal) surface" (e.g. furniture) .
 
=== Day 512 - laFinal day===
* "{{tp|kin"}}, "{{tp|oko"}}, and "{{tp|namako"}} are usually not the exact same as "{{tp|a"}}, "{{tp|lukin"}}, and "{{tp|sin"}} respectively. You don't have to know the exact differences between them, but know that they are often not interchangeable. whenWhen in doubt, use "{{tp|a"}}, "{{tp|lukin"}}, and "{{tp|sin"}}. See [[Synonyms]].
 
==References==
* "A la B", in general, means "in the context of A, B". This can be used for if-then statements, time-marking, and more, as discussed in the video.
<references/>
 
==External links==
=== '''Day 8: On addressing''' ===
* [https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLuYLhuXt4HrQIv3xnDxZqRaLfmxB2U5rJ YouTube playlist]
 
[[Category:Courses]]
* you don't have to avoid having your name sounding like an official word if you don't want to.
* "akesi" really means "reptile" or "amphibian"
 
=== '''Day 9: Adpositions''' ===
 
* "anpa" can also mean "bottom" or "area below", and "lon anpa" is used much more commonly than "lon noka" for below.
 
=== '''Day 11: Full of eels''' ===
 
* "a" does not mean "so". it is just a particle used for emphasis. it can be used in a similar way to "so", but it has no meaning; it's just emphasis.
* jan Misali repeated "len" here. replace "len" with "supa", meaning "flat (horizontal) surface" (e.g. furniture)
 
=== '''Day 12: Final day''' ===
 
* "kin", "oko", and "namako" are usually not the exact same as "a", "lukin", and "sin" respectively. You don't have to know the exact differences between them, but know that they are often not interchangeable. when in doubt, use "a", "lukin", and "sin".