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Line 67:
In interrogative clauses, the sign SEME always ends the sentence. Yes-or-no questions are formed with a confused expression or by tilting the head to the side.<ref>jan Olipija. (9 April 2018). [https://lukapona.blogspot.com/2021/04/nasin-toki-pi-luka-pona-nanpa-luka-tu_9.html {{tp|nasin toki pi luka pona: nanpa luka tu wan - toki pi wile sona}}]. Blogspot.</ref> SEME is also used to link sentences instead of {{tp|ni}}.<ref>jan Olipija. (9 April 2018). [https://lukapona.blogspot.com/2021/04/nasin-toki-pi-luka-pona-nanpa-luka-tu_21.html {{tp|nasin toki pi luka pona: nanpa luka tu tu - nimi luka ‘SEME’}}] (in Toki Pona). Blogspot.</ref>
 
==VocaularyVocabulary==
 
===Time===
Line 81:
{{tp|luka pona}} does not use the intensifier {{tp|[[a]]}}. Instead, the speaker uses two hands.<ref name="lp6">jan Olipija. (9 April 2018). [https://lukapona.blogspot.com/2021/04/nasin-toki-pi-luka-pona-nanpa-luka-wan.html {{tp|nasin toki pi luka pona: nanpa luka wan - a en mute}}] (in Toki Pona). Blogspot.</ref> The sign MUTE can be replaced by signing a word many times in a row.
 
 
===Word list===
{|class="wikitable sortable"
!word
!handshape
!details
!SignWriting
|-
|{{tp|ala}}
|{{handshape|supa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon nena (pi poka sijelo)''|shoulder}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - ala.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|alasa}}
|{{handshape|wan}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa weka''|away from self}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - alasa(1).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - alasa(2).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|ale/ali}}
|{{handshape|telo}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''sike sewi''|vertical circle}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - ale, ali(1).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - ale, ali(2).svg]]
|}
|-
|rowspan="2"|{{tp|anpa}}
|{{handshape|tawa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''palisa luka li lon anpa''|pointing down}}}}
|rowspan="2"|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - anpa(1).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - anpa(2).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{handshape|nena}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa anpa''|downward movement}}}}
 
|-
|rowspan="2"|{{tp|ante}}
|{{handshape|kiwen}}
|rowspan="2"|{{tok|{{abbr|''o ante e sinpin luka lon sewi''|flip up}}}}
|rowspan="2"|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - ante(1).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - ante(2).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - ante(3).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - ante(4).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{handshape|wan}}
 
|-
|{{tp|anu}}
|{{handshape|tawa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''o ante e sinpin tawa sewi''|flip up}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - anu.svg]]
|}
|-
|rowspan="2"|{{tp|awen}}
|rowspan="2"|{{handshape|nena}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa jan''|towards self}}}}
|rowspan="2"|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - awen(1).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - awen(2).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tok|{{abbr|''nena (lon poka sijelo)''|shoulder}}}}
 
|-
|{{tp|akesi}}
|{{handshape|tu}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''palisa luka li lon weka''|fingers pointing sideways}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''lon uta''|on mouth}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - akesi.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|esun}}
|{{handshape|nena}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''sike supa''|verticle circle}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''sinpin luka li lon sewi''|palm up}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - esun(2).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - esun(1).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|en/kin/kan}}
|{{handshape|tawa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''o ante e sinpin tawa anpa''|flip down}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - en, kin, kan.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|ijo}}
|{{handshape|wan}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon luka (ante)''|other hand}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - ijo(1).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - ijo(2).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|ilo}}
|{{handshape|tawa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon luka (ante)''|other hand}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - ilo.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|isipin/lukin}}
|{{handshape|wan}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon oko''|eyes}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - sona, isipin.svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - lukin (tawa poka), isipin (tawa poka), oko (tawa poka).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - lukin (tawa jan), isipin (tawa jan), oko (tawa jan).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - lukin, isipin, oko(2).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - lukin (tawa weka), isipin (tawa weka), oko (tawa weka).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - lukin, isipin, oko(1).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - lukin, isipin, oko(3).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|insa}}
|{{handshape|tawa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon sijelo''|chest/stomach}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - insa.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|ike}}
|{{handshape|kiwen}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''sinpin luka li lon jan''|palm away from self}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - kiwen (handshape), a (one-handed fingerspelling), ike.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|jelo}}
|{{handshape|lili}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon lawa (poka)''|beside head}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - jelo.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|jo}}
|{{handshape|nena}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''sinpin luka li lon sewi''|palm up}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - jo.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|jaki}}
|{{handshape|kiwen}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon oko''|eyes}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''sinpin luka li lon jan''|palm away from self}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - jaki.svg]]
|}
|-
|rowspan="2"|{{tp|jan}}
|{{handshape|wan}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa anpa''|downward movement}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''palisa luka li lon sewi.''|fingers up}}}}
|rowspan="2"|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - jan(1).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - jan(2).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{handshape|tawa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa anpa''|downward movement}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''sinpin luka li lon anpa.''|palm down}}}}
 
 
|-
|{{tp|jasima}}
|
|
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - jasima.svg]]
|}
|-
|rowspan="2"|{{tp|kalama}}
|rowspan="2"|{{handshape|telo}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon uta''|on mouth}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''sinpin luka li lon anpa.''|palm down}}}}
|rowspan="2"|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - kalama, mu.svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - kalama.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon poka lawa''|beside head}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''sinpin luka li lon anpa.''|palm down}}}}
 
|-
|{{tp|kama/tawa}}
|{{handshape|tawa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa weka''|movement away}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa poka''|sideways}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa jan''|towards self}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - kama (tawa poka), tawa (tawa poka).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - kama (tawa jan), tawa (tawa jan).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - kama (tawa weka), tawa (tawa weka).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|ken}}
|{{handshape|kiwen}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa anpa''|downward}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - ken(1).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - ken(2).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|kepeken}}
|{{handshape|kiwen}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''sike sewi''|vertical circle}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - kepeken.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|kili}}
|{{handshape|kiwen}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon uta''|mouth}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - kili.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|kiwen}}
|{{handshape|kiwen}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''sinpin luka li lon anpa''|palm down}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - kiwen.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|kipisi}}
|{{handshape|tu}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa lili anpa''|flick down}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - kipisi.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|kijetesantakalu}}
|{{handshape|tu}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon oko''|eyes}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''sinpin luka li lon weka''|palm away from self}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - kijetesantakalu(1).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - kijetesantakalu(2).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|kon}}
|{{handshape|telo}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa mute''|wiggle/fan}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - kon.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|ku}}
|
|
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - ku.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|kule}}
|{{handshape|lili}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''sike sewi''|vertical circle}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - kule.svg]]
|}
|-
|rowspan="2"|{{tp|kulupu}}
|{{handshape|wan}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''sike supa''|horizontal circle}}}}
|rowspan="2"|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - kulupu(1).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - kulupu(2).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - kulupu(3).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{handshape|telo}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''sike supa''|horizontal circle}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''palisa luka li lon sewi''|pointing up}}}}
 
|-
|{{tp|kute}}
|{{handshape|wan}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon lawa (poka)''|head}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - kute.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|kala}}
|{{handshape|supa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa mute''|shake}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - kala.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|ko}}
|{{handshape|nena}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''sike sewi''|verticle circle}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - ko(2).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - ko(1).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|la}}
|{{handshape|tawa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa lili sewi''|flick up}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - la.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|lawa}}
|{{handshape|kiwen}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon lawa (poka)''|head}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - lawa.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|lape}}
|{{handshape|supa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon lawa (poka)''|head}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - lape.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|laso}}
|{{handshape|lili}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon luka (ante)''|hand (other)}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - laso.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|len}}
|{{handshape|nena}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon sijelo''|chest/stomach}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - len(1).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - len(2).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - len(5).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - len(4).svg]]
|-
|[[File:Luka pona - len(3).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - len(6).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - len.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|lete}}
|{{handshape|telo}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon luka (ante)''|hand (other)}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - lete.svg]]
|}
|-
|rowspan="3"|{{tp|lili}}
|{{handshape|supa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa anpa''|downwards motion}}}}
|rowspan="3"|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - lili (handshape), lili.svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - lili(2).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - lili(1).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - lili(3).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - lili(4).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{handshape|tu}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa anpa''|downwards motion}}}}
|-
|{{handshape|lili}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''sinpin luka li lon weka''|sinpin luka li lon weka}}}}
|-
|{{tp|lipu}}
|{{handshape|supa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon luka ante''|on other hand}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - lipu.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|loje}}
|{{handshape|lili}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon uta''|mouth}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - loje.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|luka}}
|{{handshape|telo}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''sinpin luka tawa weka''|palm away from self}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - luka, toki (greeting).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|lukin/oko}}
|{{handshape|tu}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''sike sewi''|vertical circle}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''lon oko''|eyes}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''palisa luka li lon weka''|pointing away from self}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''palisa luka tawa weka''|fingers away from self}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''palisa luka li lon weka''|pointing away from self}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''palisa luka li lon jan''|pointing away from self}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - lukin (tawa poka), isipin (tawa poka), oko (tawa poka).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - lukin (tawa jan), isipin (tawa jan), oko (tawa jan).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - lukin, isipin, oko(2).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - lukin (tawa weka), isipin (tawa weka), oko (tawa weka).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - lukin, isipin, oko(1).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - lukin, isipin, oko(3).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|linja}}
|{{handshape|lili}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa poka''|sidways}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - linja(1).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - linja(2).svg]]
|}
|-
|rowspan="2"|{{tp|lon}}
|{{handshape|wan}}
|rowspan="2"|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa lili anpa''|flick down}}}}
|rowspan="2"|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - lon(1).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - lon(2).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{handshape|tawa}}
 
|-
|{{tp|lupa}}
|{{handshape|sike}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''sinpin luka li lon anpa''|palm down}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - sike (handshape), o (one-handed fingerspelling), lupa.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|ma}}
|{{handshape|supa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''sike supa''|horizontal circle}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''sinpin luka li lon anpa''|palm down}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - ma.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|mama}}
|{{handshape|tu}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon sijelo''|chest/stomach}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''sinpin luka li lon sewi''|palm up}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - mama(2).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - mama(1).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|mi}}
|{{handshape|wan}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''palisa luka li lon jan''|pointing towards self}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - mi.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|moku}}
|{{handshape|sike}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon uta''|mouth}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - moku.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|monsuta}}
|{{handshape|telo}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa jan''|towards self}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - monsuta(1).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - monsuta(2).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|mani}}
|{{handshape|wan}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon oko''|eyes}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''palisa luka li lon sewi''|pointing up}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - mani(1).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - mani(2).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|monsi}}
|{{handshape|supa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''sinpin luka li lon jan''|palm towards self}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - monsi.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|moli}}
|{{handshape|supa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon uta''|mouth}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa poka''|sideways motion}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - moli.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|meli}}
|{{handshape|tawa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon uta''|mouth}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - meli.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|mije}}
|{{handshape|tawa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon oko''|eyes}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - mije.svg]]
|}
|-
|rowspan="2"|{{tp|mu}}
|{{handshape|nena}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon uta''|mouth}}}}
|rowspan="2"|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - mu.svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - kalama, mu.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{handshape|telo}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon poka lawa''|beside head}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''sinpin luka li lon anpa.''|palm down}}}}
 
|-
|{{tp|musi}}
|{{handshape|telo}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''sinpin luka li lon poka''|palm to the side}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa sewi''|upward motion}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - musi.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|mute}}
|{{handshape|telo}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa poka''|sidways}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - mute.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|mun}}
|{{handshape|sike}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon lawa (poka)''|head (beside)}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - mun.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|namako/sin}}
|{{handshape|supa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon luka (ante)''|hand (other)}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa sewi''|upward motion}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''palisa luka li lon sewi''|fingers pointing upward}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - sin, namako(4).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - sin, namako(3).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - sin, namako(1).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - sin, namako(2).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|ni}}
|{{handshape|wan}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''palisa luka li lon anpa''|palm down}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - ni.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|nanpa}}
|{{handshape|telo}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon oko''|eyes}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - nanpa.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|nasa}}
|{{handshape|wan}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''sike sewi''|verticle circle}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - nasa.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|nasin}}
|{{handshape|supa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa weka''|away from self}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - nasin.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|nena}}
|{{handshape|nena}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''sinpin li lon anpa''|palm down}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - nena.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|nimi}}
|{{handshape|supa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon oko''|eyes}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - nimi.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|noka}}
|{{handshape|tu}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''palisa luka li lon anpa''|palm down}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - n (one-handed fingerspelling), noka.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|olin}}
|{{handshape|telo}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon sijelo''|chest/stomach}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - olin.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|ona}}
|{{handshape|wan}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''palisa luka li lon poka''|palm sideways}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - ona.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|open}}
|{{handshape|supa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''ante sinpin tawa sewi''|flip up}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - open.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|o}}
|{{handshape|supa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa lili tawa anpa''|flick down}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - o.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|pakala}}
|{{handshape|telo}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''sinpin li ante tawa sewi''|sinpin li ante tawa sewi}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - pakala.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|pali}}
|{{handshape|kiwen}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon luka ante''|other hand}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa mute''|fan/wiggle/shake}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - pali(2).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - pali(3).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - pali(1).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|palisa}}
|{{handshape|sike}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa poka''|movement sideways}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - palisa(1).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - palisa(2).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|pan}}
|{{handshape|telo}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon uta''|mouth}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - pan.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|pana/lanpan}}
|{{handshape|nena}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa weka''|away from self}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''sinpin luka li lon sewi''|sinpin luka li lon sewi}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa jan''|towards self}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa poka''|sideways}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - pana (tawa jan), lanpan (tawa jan).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - pana (tawa poka), lanpan (tawa poka).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - pana (tawa weka), lanpan (tawa weka).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|pimeja}}
|{{handshape|lili}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon nena (lon poka sijelo)''|shoulder}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - pimeja.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|pini}}
|{{handshape|supa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''ante sinpin tawa anpa''|flip down}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - pini.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|pilin}}
|{{handshape|lili}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon sijelo''|chest/stomach}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - pilin.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|pi}}
|{{handshape|lili}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa lili tawa sewi''|flick up}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - pi.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|poka}}
|{{handshape|tawa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''palisa luka li lon poka''|fingers point sideways}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - poka.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|poki}}
|{{handshape|sike}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''sinpin luka li lon poka''|fingers point sideways}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - poki.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|pipi}}
|{{handshape|lili}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa mute''|wiggle/shake}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - pipi.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|pona}}
|{{handshape|kiwen}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''sinpin luka li lon jan''|palm towards self}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - pona.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|pu}}
|
|
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - pu.svg]]
|}
|-
|rowspan="2"|{{tp|sama}}
|{{handshape|kiwen}}
|rowspan="2"|o {{tok|{{abbr|''ante e sinpin luka tawa anpa''|flip down}}}}
|rowspan="2"|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - sama(1).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - sama(2).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - sama(3).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - sama(4).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{handshape|wan}}
 
|-
|{{tp|seli}}
|{{handshape|telo}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon nena (pi poka sijelo)''|shoulder}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - seli(1).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - seli(2).svg]]
|}
|-
|rowspan="2"|{{tp|seme}}
|{{handshape|supa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''sinpin luka li lon sewi''|sinpin luka li lon sewi}}}}
|rowspan="2"|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - seme(1).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - seme(2).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - seme(3).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{handshape|wan}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa mute''|shake/wiggle/fan}}}}
 
|-
|rowspan="2"|{{tp|sewi}}
|{{handshape|tawa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''palisa luka li lon sewi''|pointing up}}}}
|rowspan="2"|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - tawa (handshape), l (one-handed fingerspelling), sewi.svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - sewi.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{handshape|nena}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa sewi''|movement up}}}}
 
|-
|{{tp|selo}}
|{{handshape|sike}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon luka (ante)''|other hand}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - selo.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|sijelo}}
|{{handshape|supa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon sijelo''|chest/stomach}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa anpa''|downward}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - sijelo(1).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - sijelo(2).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - sijelo(3).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|sike}}
|{{handshape|sike}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''sike sewi''|verticle circle}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - sike.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|sin}}
|{{handshape|supa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon luka (ante)''|other hand}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa sewi''|movement up}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - sin, namako(4).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - sin, namako(3).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - sin, namako(1).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - sin, namako(2).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|sina}}
|{{handshape|wan}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''palisa luka li lon weka''|palm away from self}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - sina.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|sinpin}}
|{{handshape|supa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''sinpin luka li lon anpa''|palm down}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - supa (handshape), p (one-handed fingerspelling), sinpin.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|sitelen}}
|{{handshape|lili}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''sike supa''|horizontal circle}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - sitelen.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|soko}}
|
|
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - soko.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|sona}}
|{{handshape|nena}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon lawa (poka)''|head (beside)}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - sona, isipin.svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - sona.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|sona/isipin}}
|{{handshape|wan}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon lawa (poka)''|head (beside)}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''palisa luka li lon sewi''|pointing up}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - sona, isipin.svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - sona.svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - lukin (tawa poka), isipin (tawa poka), oko (tawa poka).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - lukin (tawa jan), isipin (tawa jan), oko (tawa jan).svg]]
|-
|[[File:Luka pona - lukin, isipin, oko(2).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - lukin (tawa weka), isipin (tawa weka), oko (tawa weka).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - lukin, isipin, oko(1).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - lukin, isipin, oko(3).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|soweli}}
|{{handshape|tu}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''palisa luka li lon sewi''|pointing up}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa anpa''|downward}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - soweli.svg]]
|}
|-
|rowspan="2"|{{tp|suli}}
|{{handshape|supa}}
|rowspan="2"|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa anpa''|movement downward}}}}
|rowspan="2"|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - suli(1).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - suli(2).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{handshape|tu}}
 
|-
|{{tp|suno}}
|{{handshape|telo}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon lawa (poka)''|head (beside)}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - suno.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|supa}}
|{{handshape|supa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa poka''|movement sideways}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''sinpin luka li lon anpa''|palm downward}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - supa(1).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - supa(2).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|suwi}}
|{{handshape|tu}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon uta''|mouth}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - suwi.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|tan}}
|{{handshape|telo}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''ante sinpin tawa anpa''|flip down}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - tan.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|taso}}
|{{handshape|wan}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa lili sewi''|flick up}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - taso.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|tawa/kama}}
|{{handshape|tawa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa weka''|movement away}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa poka''|sideways}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa jan''|towards self}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - kama (tawa poka), tawa (tawa poka).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - kama (tawa jan), tawa (tawa jan).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - kama (tawa weka), tawa (tawa weka).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|telo}}
|{{handshape|telo}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa weka''|movement away}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - telo.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|tenpo}}
|{{handshape|tu}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon luka (ante)''|other hand}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - tenpo(2).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - tenpo(1).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - tenpo(3).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|toki}}
|{{handshape|supa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''sike sewi''|verticle circle}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - toki(1).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - toki(2).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|tomo}}
|{{handshape|nena}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa poka''|sideways}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - tomo.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|tonsi}}
|{{handshape|tawa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon lawa (poka)''|beside head}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - tonsi.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|tu}}
|{{handshape|tu}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''sinpin luka li lon jan''|palm towards self}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - tu.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|unpa}}
|{{handshape|tu}}
|luka li tawa sewi tawa anpa lon tenpo tu
ona li sama nimi U-N-U-N
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - unpa.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|uta}}
|{{handshape|wan}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon uta''|mouth}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - uta.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|utala}}
|{{handshape|kiwen}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa weka''|movement away}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa jan''|towards self}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa poka''|sideways}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - utala (tawa weka).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - utala (tawa jan).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - utala.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|walo}}
|{{handshape|lili}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon oko''|eyes}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - walo.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|wan}}
|{{handshape|wan}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''sinpin luka li lon jan''|palm towards self}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - wan.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|waso}}
|{{handshape|telo}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa lili anpa''|flick down}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - waso(2).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - waso(1).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|wawa}}
|{{handshape|kiwen}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon sijelo''|chest/stomach}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - wawa.svg]]
|}
|-
|{{tp|weka}}
|{{handshape|supa}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa lili sewi''|flick up}}}}
|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - weka.svg]]
|}
|-
|rowspan="2"|{{tp|wile}}
|{{handshape|sike}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''lon sijelo''|chest/stomach}}}}
|rowspan="2"|
{|border=1 cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="border:none;"
|[[File:Luka pona - wile(1).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - wile(3).svg]]
|[[File:Luka pona - wile(2).svg]]
|}
|-
|{{handshape|telo}}
|{{tok|{{abbr|''tawa jan''|towards self}}}}<br>{{tok|{{abbr|'' sinpin luka li lon sewi''|palm up}}}}
 
|}
==References==
<references/>
Retrieved from "https://sona.pona.la/wiki/Special:MobileDiff/3177"