Kokanu: Difference between revisions
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'''Kokanu''', formerly known as '''{{tp|toki ma}}''', is a [[tokiponido]] and an {{w|international auxiliary language}} notable for being compared against [[Toki Pona]].<ref>{{cite roundtable|page=12}}</ref> |
'''Kokanu''', formerly known as '''{{tp|toki ma}}''', is a [[tokiponido]] and an {{w|international auxiliary language}} notable for being compared against [[Toki Pona]].<ref>{{cite roundtable|page=12}}</ref> It has around 360 words<ref>https://kokanu.com/en/</ref>, all from different languages around the world. It also has free word order, with the subject, verb and object all being marked by particles. |
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==Phonology== |
==Phonology== |
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! {{w|Open vowel|Open}} |
! {{w|Open vowel|Open}} |
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| colspan=2 | {{w|Open front unrounded vowel|a}} |
| colspan=2 | {{w|Open front unrounded vowel|a}} |
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==Example texts== |
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!Kokanu<ref>https://kokanu.com/en/docs/grammar/barebones-grammar-essentials?showall=1</ref> |
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!Toki Pona |
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!Literal translation |
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!English |
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|mi le makan in kuwosi un mi le lo sun jan ne. |
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|mi moku e kili. mi tawa tan ma ni. |
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|I [verb marker] eat [direct object marker] fruits and I [verb marker] move from place this. |
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|I eat fruits and I leave. |
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|te makan in kuwosi, le tope. |
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|kili li pona tawa jan. |
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|[relative clause verb marker] eat [direct object marker] fruit [verb marker] good. |
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|Eating fruit is good. |
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|} |
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Latest revision as of 14:32, 25 May 2024
Kokanu, formerly known as toki ma, is a tokiponido and an international auxiliary language notable for being compared against Toki Pona.[1] It has around 360 words[2], all from different languages around the world. It also has free word order, with the subject, verb and object all being marked by particles.
Phonology[edit | edit source]
Consonants[edit | edit source]
Kokanu has 11 consonant phonemes, two more phonemes than Toki Pona, with the addition of /tʃ/ and /h/.[3]
Bilabial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m | n | |||
Plosive | p | t | tʃ ⟨c⟩ | k | |
Fricative | s | h | |||
Approximant | l | j | w |
Vowels[edit | edit source]
Kokanu has five vowel phonemes, similarly to Toki Pona.[3]
Front | Back | |
---|---|---|
Close | i | u |
Mid | e | o |
Open | a |
Example texts[edit | edit source]
Kokanu[4] | Toki Pona | Literal translation | English |
---|---|---|---|
mi le makan in kuwosi un mi le lo sun jan ne. | mi moku e kili. mi tawa tan ma ni. | I [verb marker] eat [direct object marker] fruits and I [verb marker] move from place this. | I eat fruits and I leave. |
te makan in kuwosi, le tope. | kili li pona tawa jan. | [relative clause verb marker] eat [direct object marker] fruit [verb marker] good. | Eating fruit is good. |
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ jan Sonja, jan Lakuse, et al. (8 April 2024). "Toki Pona: From Personal Art Project to Small World Language". University of Colorado Boulder. tokipona.org (transcript). p. 12.
- ↑ https://kokanu.com/en/
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Introduction - Pronunciation". kokanu.com. Retrieved 24 November 2023.
- ↑ https://kokanu.com/en/docs/grammar/barebones-grammar-essentials?showall=1
External links[edit | edit source]
- Official website
- Interactive dictionary
- r/kokanu on Reddit
- Discord server (invite link)