Sapir–Whorf hypothesis: Difference between revisions

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The '''Sapir–Whorf hypothesis''' suggests that the structure of a language influences its speakers' worldview or cognition, and thus individuals' languages determine or shape their perceptions of the world. The strong form of the hypothesis{{aside|also known as {{w|linguistic determinism}}}}, which is discredited in modern {{w|linguistics}}, claims that language determines and limits thought. The weak form, which is better supported, claims that language influences perception but does not obstruct it.
The '''Sapir–Whorf hypothesis''' suggests that the structure of a language influences its speakers' worldview or cognition, and thus individuals' languages determine or shape their perceptions of the world. The strong form of the hypothesis{{aside|also known as {{w|linguistic determinism}}}}, which is discredited in modern {{w|linguistics}}, claims that language determines and limits thought. The weak form, which is better supported, claims that language influences perception but does not obstruct it.


=== Influence on toki pona ===
Many articles written about [[Toki Pona]] claim that [[Toki Pona]] is inspired by the Sapir&ndash;Whorf hypothesis.<ref>{{cite web|url=//www2.hawaii.edu/~chin/661F12/Projects/ztomaszewski.pdf|title=A Formal Grammar for Toki Pona|author=Tomaszewski, Zach|username=|date=11 Dec 2012|website=University of Hawaiʻi System|publisher=|access-date=2024-03-13|quote=Toki pona&hellip; is inspired by Taoism and the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis.}}</ref> This likely refers to the language's original [[philosophy]], which, as described in {{pu|en}}, claims that training oneself to think in Toki Pona can have positive effects on cognition and perceiving the central nature of things.<ref>{{cite pu|10, 12, back cover}}</ref> However, {{tok|[[jan Sonja]]}} has denied crediting the Sapir&ndash;Whorf hypothesis as an inspiration for the language.<ref name="sonja-whorf" />
Many articles written about [[Toki Pona]] claim that [[Toki Pona]] is inspired by the Sapir&ndash;Whorf hypothesis.<ref>{{cite web|url=//www2.hawaii.edu/~chin/661F12/Projects/ztomaszewski.pdf|title=A Formal Grammar for Toki Pona|author=Tomaszewski, Zach|username=|date=11 Dec 2012|website=University of Hawaiʻi System|publisher=|access-date=2024-03-13|quote=Toki pona&hellip; is inspired by Taoism and the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis.}}</ref> This likely refers to the language's original [[philosophy]], which, as described in {{pu|en}}, claims that training oneself to think in Toki Pona can have positive effects on cognition and perceiving the central nature of things.<ref>{{cite pu|10, 12, back cover}}</ref> However, {{tok|[[jan Sonja]]}} has denied crediting the Sapir&ndash;Whorf hypothesis as an inspiration for the language.<ref name="sonja-whorf" />