e: Difference between revisions

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[['''{{tp|e]]}}''' is a [[:Category:Particles|particle]] used to introduce the [[direct object]] of tokithe ponasentence, that introducesis, the direct objecttarget of the action in the sentence.
 
== Function of e ==
{{tp|e}} marks the direct object of the verb.
 
{{Example
; mi toki e nimi pona : I say good words
|mi moku e telo.
== Sources of confusion ==
|I drink water.
Most of the confusion around e comes from not knowing what the direct object is. For example,
}}
 
==Misconceptions==
; mi toki e sina
The biggest confusion around {{tp|e}} comes from not knowing what the direct object is. For example, in the sentence below, the direct object is {{tp|sina}}, meaning that the subject is talking about someone, instead of to someone. The correct sentence would be {{tp|mi toki tawa sina}}.
: <del>I talk to you</del>
 
: I say you
{{Example
; |mi toki e sina.
: |<del>I talk to you.</del><br/>
I talk about you, I mention you.
}}
 
Remembering what is what isn't as hard as it seems; in English, the direct object never has a preposition. So if in the sentence you're translating, the "object" has a preposition before it (such as to, for, from, etc), it's not the direct object.
 
== External resources links==
; He walks towards me : ona li tawa mi
 
===Resources===
== External resources ==
* [[{{pu]]|en}}: Lesson 5
* {{tok|jan Kekan San}}: [https://lipu-sona.ponamun.la/3sona/e.html jan LentanObjects Lessonwith 3{{tok|e}}]
* {{tok|jan Lentan}}: [https://sowelitesa.kittycat.homes/lipu-sona.pona.la/4 soweli Tesa3.html Lesson 43]
* {{tok|soweli Tesa}}: [https://sowelitesa.kittycat.homes/lipu-sona/4 Lesson 4]
* [https://jonathangabel.com/toki-pona/direct-objects/ sitelen sitelen Direct Objects]
* {{tp|nasin toki pona}}: [https://github.com/kilipan/nasin-toki#the-particle-e nasinthe tokiparticle pona{{tok|e}}]
* Jonathan Gabel: [https://munjonathangabel.lacom/sonatoki-pona/direct-objects/e.html jan Kekan SanDirect Objects with e]
{{Words}}