moku: Difference between revisions

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(oops i thought it'd let me elaborate when reverting, afaict mogumogu does mean "chewing" so it's not "for a chewing noise" but it is from one)
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==Etymology==
The word {{tp|moku}} is derived from {{w|Japanese language|Japanese}} {{lang|ja|モグモグ}} (''{{lang|ja-Latn|mogumogu}}''), an [[{{w:|Onomatopoeia|onomatopoeic]]}} word meaning "chewing".<ref>{{cite etym}}</ref>
 
==Semantic space==
The [[semantic space]] of {{tp|moku}} includes consumption, such as eating or drinking, as well as via other {{w|Routeingestion}}, ofas administration|routesin ofeating administration}}or drinking.<ref name="alison2023a"/><ref name="alison2023b"/> It also includes food itself, substancesand fitthe state of forbeing consumptionedible.
 
{{Example
| mi <mark>moku</mark> e kili.
| I <mark>eat</mark> a fruit.
| mi <mark>moku </mark> e kili
}}
 
{{Example
The word {{tp|moku}} implies the presense of a fuel or a similar resource. For example, learning may be expressed metaphorically as "to consume knowledge". {{tp|moku}} also often implies the depletion of the [[direct object]], like how English frames corrosion and erosion as "eating away at" or "through".
| kili li <mark>moku</mark>.
| Fruits are <mark>food</mark>.<br/>Fruits are <mark>edible</mark>
| kili li <mark>moku</mark>
}}
 
The word {{tp|moku}} implies the presensepresence of a type of {{w|fuel}} or a similar resource by analogy. For example, breathing and injections are considering a type of consumption.<ref name="alison2023a" /><ref name="alison2023b" /> Metaphorically, learning may be expressed metaphorically as "to consume knowledge". Often, {{tp|moku}} also often implies the depletion of thesaid [[direct object]]fuel, likesimilarly to how English frames {{w|corrosion}} and {{w|erosion}} as "eating away at" or "eating through" something.
 
{{Example
| seli li <mark>moku</mark> e kasi.
| Fire "<mark>eats up</mark>" wood.
| seli li <mark>moku </mark> e kasi
}}
 
{{Example
When used as an [[intransitive verb]], {{tp|moku}} may mean both "to consume" and "to be food". One strategy to combat ambiguity in this case is adding a [[direct object]]. However, according to the {{tp|[[monsutatesu]]}}, this may be ambiguous in a different manner, as it could mean both "to consume" and "to feed".
| mi <mark>moku</mark> e tenpo sina.<ref>{{cite YouTube|id=liZCeOD9-gI|title=tomo pi walo loje|trans-title=The Pink House|language=tok|author={{tok|[[jan Kekan San]]}}|channel={{tok|jan Kekan San}}|handle=gregdan3d|date=Apr 1, 2024|access-date=2024-04-02|quote=}}</ref>
| I <mark>wasted</mark> your time.
| mi <mark>moku </mark>e tenpo sina
}}
 
When used as an [[intransitive verb]], {{tp|moku}} may mean both "to consume" and "to be food". One strategy to combat ambiguity in this case is adding a [[direct object]]. However, according to the {{tp|[[monsutatesu]]}}, this may be ambiguous in a different manner, as it could meaneither bothrefer "to consume"consuming andor "tofeeding feed"something.
 
==={{tp|pu}}===
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=={{tp|sitelen pona}}==
[[File:Visual aid (tok) - soweli li moku e waso.png|250px|thumb|Visual aid for the word {{tp|moku}} in the phrase {{tp|soweli li moku e waso}} ("The cat eats the bird")]]
The {{tp|[[sitelen pona]]}} glyph for {{tp|moku}} ({{UCSUR char|{{codepoint|moku}}}}) is derived from the mouth and hand [[radical]]s. These may be drawn either connected or separated.
 
The {{tp|[[sitelen pona]]}} glyph for {{tp|moku}} ({{UCSUR char|{{codepoint|moku}}}}) is derived from thea mouth and hand [[radical]]s above a hand radical, depicting a hand bringing food to the mouth. These may be drawn either connectedseparated (as in {{pu|lipu}}) or separatedconnected.
 
=={{tp|sitelen sitelen}}==