pali: Difference between revisions
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| image = Blacksmith working 3.jpg |
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| alt = A blacksmith working |
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'''{{tp|pali}}''' is {{a category}} [[content word]] relating to work and activities. |
'''{{tp|pali}}''' is {{a category}} [[content word]] relating to work and activities. |
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==Semantic space== |
==Semantic space== |
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{{Hatnote|See also: [[Creation]]}} |
{{Hatnote|See also: [[Creation]]}} |
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The [[semantic space]] of {{tp|pali}} includes work, effort done to achieve something. It is |
The [[semantic space]] of {{tp|pali}} includes {{w|Work (human activity)|work}} and activities, effort done to achieve something. It is used to describe the act or instance of creating things, including {{w|job}}s, projects, and {{w|creative work}}s. |
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{{Example |
{{Example |
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|mi <mark>pali</mark> e pan. |
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|I <mark>make</mark> pastries. |
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|mi <mark>pali </mark> e pan |
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}} |
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===Drift from "do" sense=== |
===Drift from "do" sense=== |
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{{Needs work|1=Not sure how to call the "X li Y e Z" = "X makes Z Y" construction. Apart from that, do other communities outside of ma pona do this? When did people *start* doing it?|2=section}} |
{{Needs work|1=Not sure how to call the "X li Y e Z" = "X makes Z Y" construction. Apart from that, do other communities outside of ma pona do this? When did people *start* doing it?|2=section}} |
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[[Historical]]ly and in {{ |
[[Historical]]ly and in {{lipu pu}}, the word {{tp|pali}} was often used as a generic verb meaning "to do". This has since become notably less popular, an instance of {{w|semantic drift}}.<ref name="palint">{{cite web|url=https://mun.la/sona/palint|title=palin't|author={{tok|[[jan Kekan San]]}}|website=mun.la|publisher=|access-date=2024-01-21}}</ref> This drift is sometimes referred to as '''{{tp|pali}}n't'''. |
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{{Example |
{{Example |
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|sina pali e seme? |
|sina pali e seme? |
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|What |
|What are you doing? (''obsolete usage'')<br |
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/>What are you working on? (''surviving usage'')<ref name="palint" /> |
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|sina pali e seme |
|sina pali e seme |
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}} |
}} |
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Many speakers now prefer more direct constructions with a causative predicate.{{citation needed}} This may have motivated the change. |
Many speakers now prefer more direct constructions with a [[causative]] predicate.{{citation needed}} This may have motivated the change. |
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{{Example |
{{Example |
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|ona li pali e ni: mi pona. |
|ona li pali e ni: mi pona. |
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|They do this: I am good. (obsolete usage) |
|They do this: I am good. (''obsolete usage'') |
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|ona li pali e |
|ona li pali e ni2 {{idsp}} mi pona |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Example |
{{Example |
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|ona li pona e mi. |
|ona li pona e mi. |
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|They make me good. (modern usage) |
|They make me good. (''modern usage'') |
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|ona li pona e mi |
|ona li pona e mi |
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}} |
}} |
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=={{tp|sitelen pona}}== |
=={{tp|sitelen pona}}== |
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The {{tp|[[sitelen pona]]}} glyph for {{tp|pali}} ({{UCSUR char|{{codepoint|pali}}}}) is derived from a [[circle radical|circle]] above a [[hand radical]], representing a generic action. These may be drawn either connected or separated. The glyph could possibly be confused with a [[stacked glyph]] for {{tp|luka ijo}}, however, |
The {{tp|[[sitelen pona]]}} glyph for {{tp|pali}} ({{UCSUR char|{{codepoint|pali}}}}) is derived from a [[circle radical|circle]] above a [[hand radical]], representing a generic action. These may be drawn either connected or separated. The glyph could possibly be confused with a [[stacked glyph]] for {{tp|luka ijo}}, however, that construction is unlikely. |
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=={{tp|sitelen sitelen}}== |
=={{tp|sitelen sitelen}}== |