lawa

From sona pona, the English–Toki Pona wiki
lawa in sitelen pona
lawa in sitelen sitelen
Pronunciation /ˈla.wa/ (listen)
Usage 2023: Core (99% → )
2022: Core (99%)
Book and era nimi pu
Part of speech Content word
Codepoint 󱤤 U+F1924

lawa is a core content word relating to the head and mind, or figuratively, to a part of a whole which controls the whole.[1]

Etymology[edit | edit source]

The word lawa is derived from Serbo-Croatian глава / glava, meaning "head".[2]

Semantic space[edit | edit source]

The semantic space of lawa includes the head and the abstract concept of the mind. When used figuratively, lawa refers to a part which controls the whole, as well the act or instance of controlling. Compare the other senses of the English word head, as in head of the department or to head a project.

jan lawa li wawa 
jan lawa li wawa.

The leader is powerful.

According to the monsutatesu, the word lawa when used as a transitive verb can have two opposite definitions: "to control (something)" and "to put (something) in charge". This was first noted by ike Pike before 2021.[3]

pu[edit | edit source]

In the "Official Toki Pona Dictionary" section, the book Toki Pona: The Language of Good defines lawa as:

NOUN  head, mind
VERB  to control, direct, guide, lead, own, plan, regulate, rule

ku[edit | edit source]

For Toki Pona Dictionary, respondents in ma pona pi toki pona translated these English words as lawa:

govern5, head5, authority4, control4, ruling4, regulatory4, leading4, manage4, administrative4, leadership4, rule3, law3, lead3, management3, legal3, enforce3, oversee3, judicial3, mind3, conduct3, official3, regulate3, brain3, policy3, administer3, regulation2, executive2, cognitive2, guide2, drive2, mandate2, ownership2, administration2, government2, command2, dominate2, psychological2, institutional2, legislation2, jurisdiction2, main2, regime2

sitelen pona[edit | edit source]

The sitelen pona glyph for lawa represent a head wearing a cap, usually drawn facing the right.

References[edit | edit source]

  1. lipamanka. "toki pona dictionary". lipamanka.gay.
  2. Moniz, C. Ryan; van Der Meulen, Spencer H.; lipamanka. (8 October 2020). "nimi ale pona (2nd ed.)". Google Docs. Retrieved 12 November 2023.
  3. kala pona Tonyu. (29 January 2021). "monsutatesu". lipu kule.