ante

From sona pona, the Toki Pona wiki
ante in sitelen pona
ante in sitelen sitelen
Pronunciation /ˈan.te/
Usage 2023: Core (99% → )2022: Core (99%)
Book and era nimi pu
Part of speech Content word
Codepoint 󱤆 U+F1906

ante is a core content word relating to difference and change.

Etymology[edit | edit source]

The word ante is derived from Dutch ander, meaning "other, different".[1]

Semantic space[edit | edit source]

The semantic space of ante includes difference, otherness, and change. It is an antonym of sama, but sama is a preposition and ante is not.

nasin ante li pona tawa jan ante

nasin ante li pona tawa jan ante.[2]

Different ways are good for different people.

The context clause ante la is often used to mean "otherwise", referring to the alternative of a previous context clause; or to change the subject, like the word "anyway".

pu[edit | edit source]

In the "Official Toki Pona Dictionary" section, the book Toki Pona: The Language of Good defines ante as:

ADJECTIVE  different, altered, changed, other

ku[edit | edit source]

For Toki Pona Dictionary, respondents in ma pona pi toki pona translated these English words as ante:[3]

other5, changing5, different5, alter5, modify5, alternative4, change4, convert4, edit4, difference4, transformation4, distinct4, differently4, vary4, transform3, variation3, contrast3, distinction3, replace3, switch3, else3, another3, conversion3, adjustment3, adapt2, affect2, distinguish2, adjust2, amendment2, transition2, opposed2, unlike2, separate2, counterpart2, diversity2, shift2, adaptation2

sitelen pona[edit | edit source]

The sitelen pona glyph for ante (󱤆) represents two diverging bent lines. Its exact origin is unclear. It has a similar diagonal cross shape to ala, utala, and weka, all of which have to do with absence or conflict. The glyph may also be derived from sama.

sitelen sitelen[edit | edit source]

The sitelen sitelen glyph for ante (ante) contains the "question" radical seen in words like anu (anu) and seme (seme). The origin of the rest of the character is unknown.

References[edit | edit source]

  1. "Word Origins". tokipona.org. Archived from the original on 8 August 2002.
  2. Lang, Sonja. (25 May 2014). Toki Pona: The Language of Good. Tawhid. ISBN 978-0978292300. OCLC 921253340.
  3. Lang, Sonja. (18 July 2021). Toki Pona Dictionary. Illustrated by Vacon Sartirani. Tawhid. ISBN 978-0978292362. p. 202.

Further reading[edit | edit source]