esun
Pronunciation | /ˈe |
---|---|
Usage | 2023: Core (98% ↗︎ )2022: Core (96%) |
Book and era | nimi pu |
Part of speech | Content word |
Codepoint | U+F190B |
esun is a core content word relating to trade and exchanging.
Etymology
According to jan Sonja in 2020, "esun was told [to her] by a taxi driver who spoke a language from the Akan family in West Africa".[1] However, it is unclear which language and which word it originated from. It might possibly be from Twi edwom, meaning "market (place)",[2] according to ale sa in 2023.[3]
Semantic space
The semantic space space of esun includes trading and exchanging.[4] Exchanging is not limited to money; it can be anything either concrete (such as barter) or abstract (such as exchanging knowledge). It includes the act of trading, something of or relating to trading, and a place of business. For the place, some examples include markets, shops, fairs, bazaars.
The phrase tenpo esun is a common way to say "week", which literally means "the time relating to business".
pu
In the "Official Toki Pona Dictionary" section, the book Toki Pona: The Language of Good defines esun as:
NOUN market, shop, fair, bazaar, business transaction
ku
For Toki Pona Dictionary, respondents in ma pona pi toki pona translated these English words as esun:
trading5, store2 , commercial2 , financial2 , enterprise2 , economy2 , franchise2, trade5 , shopping5 , deal4 , commerce4 , purchase4 , sales4 , buy4 , transaction4 , market4 , sale3 , exchange3 , sell3 , retail3 , business3 , shop3
sitelen pona
The sitelen pona glyph for esun is derived from the Mi'kmaq hieroglyphs, according to jan Sonja in a message from 2021.[5] It is unknown, however, which hieroglyph it originated from.
See also
References
- ↑ jan Sonja [@sonjalang]. (29 November 2020). Message in
#tomo-toki-ante
. ma pona pi toki pona. Discord. "esun was told to me by a taxi driver who spoke a language from the Akan family in West Africa". - ↑ Twi Translation of "market". LEARNAKANDICTIONARY.COM. Retrieved 19 October 2023.
- ↑ ale sa [@nim64]. (16 October 2023). Message in
#learning-general
. kama sona. Discord. - ↑ lipamanka. toki pona dictionary. lipamanka's website. Retrieved 19 October 2023.
- ↑ jan Sonja [@sonjalang]. (24 February 2021). Message in
#toki-pona
. ma pona pi toki pona. Discord. "i think that [symbol] is from Mikmaq".