uta: Difference between revisions

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|jan pi pona sijelo li toki e ni: "o open e <mark>uta</mark> sina".
|jan pi pona sijelo li toki e ni: "o open e <mark>uta</mark> sina".
|The doctor said: "Open your <mark>mouth</mark>"!
|The doctor said: "Open your <mark>mouth</mark>"!
|jan pi (pona sijelo) li toki e ni2 &#x3000; te o open e <mark>uta </mark>sina to
|jan pi (pona sijelo) li toki e ni2 {{idsp}} te o open e <mark>uta </mark>sina to
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Revision as of 13:27, 8 March 2024

uta in sitelen pona
uta in sitelen sitelen
Pronunciation /ˈu.ta/
Usage 2023: Core (99% ↗︎ )2022: Core (98%)
Book and era nimi pu
Part of speech Content word
Codepoint 󱥰 U+F1970

uta is a core content word relating to the mouth and jaw.

Etymology

The word uta is derived from Crotian usta, meaning "mouth".[1]

Semantic space

The semantic space of uta includes any and all parts of the mouth, oral cavity and jaw, such as the lips, teeth, tongue, and throat. As a transitive verb, it may refer to the act of interacting with something using the mouth, such as placing one's mouth, kissing, licking, biting, or chewing.

jan pi (pona sijelo) li toki e ni2   te o open e uta sina to

jan pi pona sijelo li toki e ni: "o open e uta sina".

The doctor said: "Open your mouth"!

It may be used to indicate verbal communication (toki uta), as opposed to written (toki sitelen) or signed (toki luka) modes of communication. Metaphorically, it may refer to any opening, such as of a hole.

pu

In the "Official Toki Pona Dictionary" section, the book Toki Pona: The Language of Good defines uta as:

NOUN  mouth, lips, oral cavity, jaw

ku

For Toki Pona Dictionary, respondents in ma pona pi toki pona translated these English words as uta:[2]

mouth5, lip3, kiss3, jaw3, bite2, chew2

sitelen pona

The sitelen pona glyph for uta (󱥰) represents an open mouth. The dot placed below, sometimes omitted by speakers, is to help distinguish glpyhs derived from the mouth radical, such as moku (moku), from compound glyphs, luka uta (luka+uta). Derived glyphs include kalama, loje, and moku.

References

  1. "Word Origins". tokipona.org. Archived from the original on 8 August 2002.
  2. Lang, Sonja. (18 July 2021). Toki Pona Dictionary. Illustrated by Vacon Sartirani. Tawhid. ISBN 978-0978292362. p. 382.

Further reading