wile

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wile in sitelen pona
wile in sitelen sitelen
Pronunciation /ˈwi.le/
Usage 2023: Core (100% → )2022: Core (100%)
Book and era nimi pu
Part of speech Content word
Codepoint 󱥷 U+F1977

wile is a core content word and preverb relating to desire and necessity.

Etymology

The word wile is derived from Dutch willen, meaning "to want; to desire,"[1] which is cognate with English will, German willen, and Danish ville.

Semantic space

The semantic space of wile includes desire and necessity.

Content Word

As a content word, wile refers to wanting or needing something. Toki Pona does not differentiate between these two.[2]

nasin pi toki pona la ijo pi wile suli ala o weka 

nasin pi toki pona la, ijo pi wile suli ala o weka.[3]

In the way of Toki Pona, things that aren't absolutely necessary should be removed. (lit. not-importantly-needed things)

mi wile e ni: jan Melani li kama tawa tomo mi 

mi wile e ni: jan Melani li kama tawa tomo mi.

I want the following: Mélanie will come to my home.
I want Mélanie to visit me.[4]

Preverb

As a preverb, wile indicates that the subject wants or needs to be or do the predicate.

mama o mi wile tawa li wile toki 

mama o, mi wile tawa li wile toki.[5]

Mamma, I want to go! I want to talk! (alt: I need to go! I need to talk!)

pu

In the "Official Toki Pona Dictionary" section, the book Toki Pona: The Language of Good defines wile as:

PRE-VERB  must, need, require, should, want, wish

ku

For Toki Pona Dictionary, respondents in ma pona pi toki pona translated these English words as wile:

want5, wish5, intend5, require5, need5, desire5, intention5, willing5, will5, intent4, preference4, motivation4, necessity4, ought4, yearn4, necessary4, willingness4, ambition4, hope4, prefer4, requirement4, required4, must3, obligation3, decision3, should3, demand3, eager3, request3, agenda3, goal2, would2, select2, motive2, interested2, criteria2, dare2, opt2, choose2, consent2, expectation2, shall2, urge2, determination2, pick2, objective2, depend2, elect2, dependent2, deserve2, selection2, incentive2, strive2, choice2, supposed2, interest2, enthusiasm2

sitelen pona

The sitelen pona glyph for wile represents/is derived from ...

References

  1. "Word Origins". tokipona.org. Archived from the original on 8 August 2002.
  2. Jean-Marc Quéré, sona li wan (2021), p. 19-20.
  3. jan Kita. (21 September 2021). "nasin nanpa mute li lon". {{{website}}}. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
  4. Lang, Sonja. (25 May 2014). Toki Pona: The Language of Good. Tawhid. ISBN 978-0978292300. OCLC 921253340. p. 58.
  5. jan Atelin. (6 August 2022). "{{{title}}}". {{{website}}}. Retrieved 11 November 2023.