ete: Difference between revisions

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#REDIRECT [[Spatial words#ete]]
{{nimi
{{nimi
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{{Spatial words}}
'''{{tp|ete}}''' is {{tp|ete}} is {{a category|ete}} word and {{tp|[[nimi ku lili]]}} relating to something physically outside of or beyond something else.

==Etymology==
The word {{tp|ete}} is derived from {{w|Turkish language|Turkish}} ''{{lang|tr|öte}}'', meaning "beyond". It was coined in 2019 by {{tok|jan inwin}} in the {{tp|[[ma pona pi toki pona]]}} community.<ref>{{cite Discord|url=https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/545467374254555137/594329112592646154|name={{tok|jan inwin}}|username=orsetto|channel={{tok|tomo-toki-pini-ante}}|server={{tp|ma pona pi toki pona}}|access-date=2024-01-14}}</ref>

==Semantic space==
The [[semantic space]] of {{tp|ete}}, as a [[spatial word]], includes objects which are physically outside of or beyond something else. By extention, it refers to things that are beyond a certain degreee, which is sometimes used to form {{w|superlatives}}.

{{Example
|mi <mark>ete</mark> tomo.<ref>{{cite Discord|url=https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/545467374254555137/594329359905718283|name={{tok|jan Maliku}}|username=_maliku|channel={{tok|tomo-toki-pini-ante}}|server={{tp|ma pona pi toki pona}}|access-date=2024-01-14|quote={{tok|mi ete tomo}} - I move past the house}}</ref>
|I move past the house.
|mi <mark>ete </mark>tomo
}}

{{Example
|lipu ni li pona <mark>ete</mark>.<ref>{{cite Discord|url=https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/545467374254555137/594329659064188940|name={{tok|jan inwin}}|username=orsetto|channel={{tok|tomo-toki-pini-ante}}|server={{tp|ma pona pi toki pona}}|access-date=2024-01-14|quote={{tok|lipu ni li pona ete}} - this book is exceedingly good/the best}}</ref>
|This book is exceedingly good [the best].
}}

==={{tp|ku}}===
For {{ku|en}}, respondents in {{tp|[[ma pona pi toki pona]]}} translated these English words as {{tp|ete}}:<ref>{{cite ku|206}}</ref>

{{ku data}}

=={{tp|sitelen pona}}==
The main {{tp|[[sitelen pona]]}} glyph for {{tp|ete}} ({{sp|ete}}) is a location dot above a closed box, to avoid confusion with [[secular sewi|secular {{tp|sewi}}]] which uses a turned open box instead. It was designed by {{tok|nimi Elemenopi}} in July 2020.<ref>{{cite web|url=//reddit.com/r/tokipona/comments/hxzvew/i_made_a_sitelen_pona_glyph_for_every_nonpu_word|title=I made a {{tok|sitelen pona}} glyph for every non-{{tok|pu}} word in the "{{tok|nimi ale pona}}" dictionary|author={{tok|nimi Elemenopi}}|username=u/ElemenopiTheSequel|date=2020-07-26|website=[[r/tokipona]]|publisher=Reddit|access-date=2023-12-28|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=//reddit.com/r/OffThePu/comments/iahhtc/here_are_the_official_glyphs_for_the_1b_words_in|title=Here are the official glyphs for the 1b words in the {{tok|{{abbr|NA|nimi ale (pona)}}}}|author={{tok|nimi Elemenopi}}|username=u/ElemenopiTheSequel|date=2020-08-15|website=[[r/OffThePu|r/OffThe{{tok|Pu}}]]|publisher=Reddit|access-date=2023-12-28|quote=[Key: black] = original, made by me}}</ref> An alternative glyph for {{tp|ete}} ({{sp|ete2}}) is derived from the main glyph for sewi, with a diagonal arrow from the nadir to a dot at the apex.

==References==
<references/>

==Further reading==
* {{R:Linku}}
{{Words}}

Revision as of 10:10, 14 January 2024

Pronunciation /ˈe.te/
Usage 2023: Obscure (4% ↘︎ )Caution: Most speakers don't understand this word.2022: Obscure (5%)
Book and era nimi ku lili (post-pu)
Part of speech Content word

ete is ete is an obscure word and nimi ku lili relating to something physically outside of or beyond something else.

Etymology

The word ete is derived from Turkish öte, meaning "beyond". It was coined in 2019 by jan inwin in the ma pona pi toki pona community.[1]

Semantic space

The semantic space of ete, as a spatial word, includes objects which are physically outside of or beyond something else. By extention, it refers to things that are beyond a certain degreee, which is sometimes used to form superlatives.

mi ete tomo

mi ete tomo.[2]

I move past the house.

lipu ni li pona ete 

lipu ni li pona ete.[3]

This book is exceedingly good [the best].

ku

For Toki Pona Dictionary, respondents in ma pona pi toki pona translated these English words as ete:[4]

exceed1, beyond1

sitelen pona

The main sitelen pona glyph for ete (ete) is a location dot above a closed box, to avoid confusion with secular sewi which uses a turned open box instead. It was designed by nimi Elemenopi in July 2020.[5][6] An alternative glyph for ete (ete2) is derived from the main glyph for sewi, with a diagonal arrow from the nadir to a dot at the apex.

References

  1. jan inwin [@orsetto]. (29 June 2019). [Message posted in the #tomo-toki-pini-ante channel in the ma pona pi toki pona Discord server]. Discord. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
  2. jan Maliku [@_maliku]. (29 June 2019). [Message posted in the #tomo-toki-pini-ante channel in the ma pona pi toki pona Discord server]. Discord. Retrieved 14 January 2024. "mi ete tomo - I move past the house".
  3. jan inwin [@orsetto]. (29 June 2019). [Message posted in the #tomo-toki-pini-ante channel in the ma pona pi toki pona Discord server]. Discord. Retrieved 14 January 2024. "lipu ni li pona ete - this book is exceedingly good/the best".
  4. Lang, Sonja. (18 July 2021). Toki Pona Dictionary. Illustrated by Vacon Sartirani. Tawhid. ISBN 978-0978292362. p. 206.
  5. nimi Elemenopi [u/ElemenopiTheSequel]. (26 July 2020). "I made a sitelen pona glyph for every non-pu word in the "nimi ale pona" dictionary". r/tokipona. Reddit. Retrieved 28 December 2023.
  6. nimi Elemenopi [u/ElemenopiTheSequel]. (15 August 2020). "Here are the official glyphs for the 1b words in the NA". r/OffThePu. Reddit. Retrieved 28 December 2023. "[Key: black] = original, made by me".

Further reading