sina

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Revision as of 15:54, 24 January 2024 by Menasewi (talk | contribs) (Removed redirect to Personal pronouns)
sina in sitelen pona
sina in sitelen sitelen
Pronunciation /ˈsi.na/
Usage 2023: Core (100% → )2022: Core (100%)
Book and era nimi pu
Part of speech Content word
Codepoint 󱥞 U+F195E

sina is a core content word and the only standard second-person pronoun in Toki Pona.

Etymology

The word sina is derived from Finnish sinä, meaning "you".[1][2]

Semantic space

sina does not mark number, so as a head, it can mean singular "you" and plural "you", "y'all", "yinz", and the like. As a modifier, it usually implies possession, as in "your" and "y'all's".

pu

In the "Official Toki Pona Dictionary" section, the book Toki Pona: The Language of Good defines sina as:

NOUN  you

ku

For Toki Pona Dictionary, respondents in ma pona pi toki pona translated these English words as sina:[3]

you5, your5, yours5, yourself4

sitelen pona

The sitelen pona glyph for sina (sina) depicts a hand pointing across from the speaker, viewed from above from their perspective; implicitly, in the direction of the person or audience they are speaking to.

References

  1. "Word Origins". tokipona.org. Archived from the original on 8 August 2002.
  2. jan inwin. nimi ale pona (2nd ed.). Google Sheets. Retrieved 13 October 2023.
  3. Lang, Sonja. (18 July 2021). Toki Pona Dictionary. Illustrated by Vacon Sartirani. Tawhid. ISBN 978-0978292362.

Further reading