pali

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pali in sitelen pona
pali in sitelen sitelen
Pronunciation /ˈpa.li/
Usage 2023: Core (100% ↗︎ )2022: Core (99%)
Book and era nimi pu
Part of speech Content word
Codepoint 󱥉 U+F1949

pali is a core content word relating to work and activities.

Etymology

The word pali is derived from Esperanto fari, meaning "to do, to make".[1]

Semantic space

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The semantic space of pali includes work, effort done to achieve something. It is commonly used to describe the act or instance of creating things, including activities, projects, jobs, and work.

tomopalila mipalie pan

tomo pali la mi pali e pan.

At my workplace I make pastries.

Historically, pali was often used as a generic verb meaning "to do". This has fallen out of favor with many speakers, who prefer more direct constructions with a causative predicate.[citation needed]

ona li pali e ni : mi pona

ona li pali e ni: mi pona.

They do this: I am good. (obsolete usage)

ona li pona e mi

ona li pona e mi.

They make me good. (modern usage)

pu

In the "Official Toki Pona Dictionary" section, the book Toki Pona: The Language of Good defines pali as:

VERB  to do, take action on, work on; build, make, prepare

ku

For Toki Pona Dictionary, respondents in ma pona pi toki pona translated these English words as pali:[2]

work5, do5, construct5, make5, produce5, activity5, job5, build5, production5, labour5, working5, action5, task5, create5, function5, occupation5, operating4, project4, execute4, craft4, manufacturing4, develop3, generate3, compose3, assemble3, act3, profession3, assignment3, commit3, perform3, enact3, operation3, creation3, effort3, service3, accomplish3, implement3, operate3, implementation3, behaviour3, processing3, behave3, career3, actively2, employment2, practice2, development2, execution2, invent2, industry2, role2, procedure2, functional2, construction2, achieve2, prepare2, interact2, undergo2, accomplishment2, undertake2, busy2, behavioural2, productive2, industrial2, plan2, participation2, manipulate2

sitelen pona

The sitelen pona glyph for pali (󱥉) is derived from a circle above a hand radical, representing a generic action. These may be drawn either connected or separated. The glyph could possibly be confused with a stacked glyph for luka ijo, however, ijo is unlikely to be a modifier.

References

  1. "Word Origins". tokipona.org. Archived from the original on 8 August 2002.
  2. Lang, Sonja. (18 July 2021). Toki Pona Dictionary. Illustrated by Vacon Sartirani. Tawhid. ISBN 978-0978292362. pp. 307–308.

Further reading